Domains | Items | 18–64 | 65+ | Overall | Time 2 |
Emotion suppression | I bottled up my negative feelings | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.71 | 0.68 |
Alcohol use | I needed alcohol to help me unwind | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.48 | 0.37 |
Somatic symptoms | I had unexplained aches and pains | 0.56 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.63 |
Aggression | I overreacted to situations with aggressive behaviour | 0.69 | 0.74 | 0.71 | 0.30 |
Anger | It was difficult to manage my anger | 0.75 | 0.74 | 0.75 | 0.65 |
Drug use | Using drugs provided temporary relief | 0.36 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.44 |
Risk-taking | I stopped caring about the consequences of my actions | 0.63 | 0.62 | 0.65 | 0.80 |
Eigenvalue | 2.52 | 2.74 | 2.72 | ||
Variance explained (%) | 36.04 | 39.08 | 38.82 | ||
Cronbach’s alpha | 0.68 | 0.71 | 0.72 | ||
Correlation with MDRS-22 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 0.94 | ||
Short form re-test reliability | 0.72 | 0.69 | 0.71 | ||
M (SD) | 5.93 (4.04) | 3.57 (3.39) | 4.84 (3.93) |
Note: Time 2 loadings derived using confirmatory factor analysis in the combined sample.
All correlations were significant at p<0.001.