Table 4

Indirect effects of education on mortality through the mediators in the total sample and across cohorts (DCS)

Behavioural factorsDCS-1DCS-2Difference in LN survival TR
STR95% CISTR95% CISTR95% CI
Through smoking
 Through former smoking1.000200.9988 to 1.003411.001501.00020 to 1.009041.001300.99950 to 1.00864
 Through current smoking1.000101.00000 to 1.003511.005211.00020 to 1.018571.005111.00000 to 1.01847
 <5 glasses a week1.002801.00010 to 1.014000.999000.98758 to 1.001300.996110.98295 to 1.00040
 >5 glasses a week0.997500.99283 to 1.000001.000600.99710 to 1.007531.003100.99661 to 1.00874
 Through physical activity1.000200.9996 to 1.001601.000100.99900 to 1.001601.000000.99840 to 1.00160
 Through BMI1.002200.9982 to 1.006020.999500.99332 to 1.005110.997300.99611 to 1.01056
Social factors
Through marital status
 Via divorced0.995810.99681 to 1.001001.012581.00250 to 1.030041.016840.99840 to 1.04488
 Via married1.000100.99491 to 1.002501.003811.00040 to 1.016841.003710.99960 to 1.01603
 Psychological factors
 Through information processing speed1.029631.01969 to 1.043311.015111.00501 to 1.027370.985900.97132 to 1.00060
 Through episodic memory1.023881.01501 to 1.030871.035411.00260 to 1.051381.011160.97239 to 1.00632
  • STR, survival time ratio, which is calculated exp(B), adjusted for age and sex.

  • BMI, body mass index.