Table 3

Alert rates and clinician resource required to respond at threshold NEWS2

Threshold NEWS2Index-NEWS2
Alert rate/100 patients/post-admission day
WTE clinician/100 occupied beds to respond to Index
NEWS2
at threshold
All-NEWS2
Alert rate/100 patients/postadmission day
WTE clinician /100 occupied beds to respond to all
NEWS2
at threshold
Highest-NEWS2
Alert rate/100 patients/postadmission day
WTE clinician/100 occupied beds to respond to highest NEWS2
at threshold
≥171.514.8335.469.691.419.0
≥239.28.1202.341.964.513.4
≥320.84.3117.624.439.68.2
≥410.42.265.313.622.14.6
≥5 or single=38.41.752.911.019.34.0
≥55.31.137.67.812.32.6
≥62.80.622.24.67.11.5
≥71.50.312.92.74.10.9
≥80.80.27.61.62.50.5
≥90.40.14.40.91.50.3
≥100.2<0.12.40.50.90.2
  • The alert rate is the number of NEWS2 scores that reach threshold per 100 patients per postadmission day. NEWS2 score were analysed from day 1 to day 56 of admission, excluding the first day of elective admission. Index-NEWS2 reports the first NEWS2 recorded in each post-admission day. All-NEWS2 includes all scores recorded in the admission spell. Highest-NEWS2 reports the highest score recorded in each post-admission day. The WTE clinician resource required to service clinical response recommendations at different thresholds, assumed 1 hour per deployed response and an annual clinician workload=1760 hours. NEWS2 were excluded from analysis in the presence of a DNACPR decision or when the patient was on ICU.

  • DNACPR, do-not-attempt-cardiopulmonary-resuscitation; ICU, intensive care unit; NEWS2, National Early Warning Score 2; WTE, whole time equivalent.