Table 5.

Combined multilevel analysis of individual, parental and built environment and their association with ATS

P valueOR, 95% CI
Self-description of body shape
 Non-fatRefRef
 Fat0.0461.25 (1.00 to 1.55)
Walk to destination in short distance travel
 Difficult to chooseRefRef
 Easy to choose0.0011.63 (1.21 to 2.20)
Mother’s work status
 UnemployedRefRef
 Employed0.0061.52 (1.13to 2.06)
Household annual income (RMB)
 <RMB100 000RefRef
 ≥RMB100 0000.0020.60 (0.44to 0.83)
Private vehicle
 0RefRef
 ≥1<0.0010.56 (0.45to 0.69)
 Land use mix (Z score)<0.0011.23 (1.11to 1.37)
 Density of public transport stations (Z score)<0.0011.22 (1.09to 1.37)
Distance from home to school (metre)
 <1500RefRef
 ≥1500<0.0010.17 (0.13to 0.21)
  • Adjusted by distance from household to school (1500m)

  • Results in bold indicate statistical significance at p-value ≤0.05.

  • ATS, active travel to school.