Table 1

Demographic characteristics of CoVHORT participants who reported symptoms and were laboratory confirmed positive for COVID-19, those who were tested and were negative for COVID-19 and those without COVID-19 test results in the CoVHORT population

Characteristics at study entryUntested participants*†
n=288
Laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 status
COVID-19 negative‡§
n=930
COVID-19 positive¶**
n=1335
Age (years, mean (SD))46.8 (14.2)44.8 (14.0)43.9 (16.1)
Gender (%)
 Male89 (31.0)234 (25.2)342 (29.6)
 Female193 (67.3)688 (74.0)806 (69.8)
 Non-binary5 (1.7)5 (0.5)5 (0.4)
Ethnicity (n, %)§
 Hispanic44 (15.3)130 (14.0)245 (21.2)
 Non-Hispanic228 (79.4)788 (85.1)886 (76.7)
BMI (kg/m2, mean (SD))28.0 (6.6)27.9 (6.9)28.5 (6.9)
BMI (kg/m2)
 <18.52 (0.7)30 (3.2)32 (2.8)
 18.5–24.9105 (36.6)348 (37.8)375 (32.5)
 25.0–29.997 (33.8)271 (29.5)344 (29.8)
 30.0–39.959 (20.6)216 (23.5)313 (27.1)
 ≥4019 (6.6)55 (6.0)83 (7.2)
Smoking status (n, %)
 Never260 (90.6)869 (93.9)1079 (93.4)
 Occasionally11 (3.8)28 (3.0)41 (3.6)
 Regularly11 (3.8)29 (3.1)25 (2.2)
  • *All participants in CoVHORT who did not have a COVID-19 test result.

  • †Ethnicity: prefer not to answer (n=2), missing (n=13). Smoking status: missing (n=5). BMI: missing (n=5).

  • ‡PCR negative.

  • §Gender: non-binary gender includes any reported gender other than male or female, including transgender. Prefer not to answer (n=1), transgender male (n=2). Ethnicity: prefer not to answer (n=8), missing (n=4). Smoking status: missing (n=4). BMI: missing (n=10).

  • ¶PCR positive.

  • **Ethnicity: prefer not to answer (n=12), missing (n=12). Smoking status: missing (n=10). BMI: missing (n=8).

  • BMI, body mass index.