Hand hygiene monitoring | Carried out by an infection control staff | −1 |
Carried out by the department head or equivalent | 1 |
Open discussion | Not provided | −1 |
Provided | 1 |
Message framing | Gain-framed message | −1 |
Loss-framed message | 1 |
Accessibility to hand hygiene resources | Low level of accessibility | −1 |
High level of accessibility | 1 |
Top management involvement | Never involved | −1 −1 −1 |
Hardly involved | 0 0 1 |
Only involved as a reaction to a crisis | 0 1 0 |
Often involved | 1 0 0 |
The other healthcare workers’ hand hygiene compliance | Low compliance | −1 |
High compliance | 1 |