Characteristic | Categories | Survivors (N=5292) | Non-Survivors (N=565) |
Region | North (N=2123) | 1801 (84.8%) | 322 (15.2%) |
South (N=3734) | 3491 (93.5%) | 243 (6.5%) | |
Age | 0–28 days (N=362) | 306 (84.5%) | 56 (15.5%) |
29 days to 2 years (N=2122) | 1939 (91.4%) | 183 (8.6%) | |
2–10 years (N=1433) | 1340 (93.5%) | 93 (6.5%) | |
10–15 years (N=759) | 667 (87.9%) | 92 (12.2%) | |
15–20 years (N=1181) | 1040 (88.1%) | 141 (11.9%) | |
Mean age by region (years) | North (N=2123) | 6.6 (6.7) | 7.0 (7.2) |
South (N=3734) | 7.1 (6.9) | 9.0 (7.4) | |
Sex | Male (N=3011) | 2725 (90.5%) | 286 (9.5%) |
Female (N=2845) | 2566 (90.2%) | 279 (9.8%) | |
Ethnicity | White (N=1833) | 1704 (93%) | 129 (7%) |
Pardo (N=2363) | 2070 (87.6%) | 293 (12.4%) | |
Black (N=199) | 182 (91.5%) | 17 (8.5%) | |
East Asian (N=36) | 30 (83.3%) | 6 (16.7%) | |
Indigenous (N=41) | 28 (68.3%) | 13 (31.7%) | |
Missing/unknown ethnicity (N=1385) | 1278 (92.3%) | 107 (7.7%) | |
NCDs | With any NCD (N=2318) | 1952 (84.2%) | 366 (15.8%) |
Without NCD (N=3539) | 3340 (94.4%) | 199 (5.6%) | |
Cardiovascular disease (N=232) | 171 (73.7%) | 61 (26.3%) | |
Asthma (N=455) | 436 (95.8%) | 19 (4.3%) | |
Diabetes (N=150) | 118 (76.7%) | 32 (21.3%) | |
Pulmonary disease (N=131) | 111 (84.7%) | 20 (15.3%) | |
Obesity (N=88) | 72 (81.8%) | 16 (18.2%) | |
Immunosuppression (N=317) | 241 (76%) | 76 (24%) | |
Neurological disease (N=299) | 243 (81.3%) | 56 (18.7%) | |
Renal disease (N=96) | 68 (70.8%) | 28 (29.2%) | |
Liver disease (N=32) | 25 (78.1%) | 7 (21.9%) | |
Hematologic disease (N=149) | 123 (82.5%) | 26 (17.5%) | |
GeoSES | −0.058 (0.31) | −0.23 (0.33) |
Data are number (%) or mean (SD). GeoSES is a socioeconomic status index that ranges from −1 (less developed) to +1 (more developed). Missingness was found in both ethnic variables and GeoSES. One patient had no data on ‘sex’.
NCD, non-communicable disease.