Developmental delays | SAM (%) | Normal (%) | OR (95% CI) | β | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | ||
Personal or social development | Mother’s education | No education | 40 | 3 | 3.68 (0.90 to 15.07) | 0.208 | 1.23 (0.68 to 2.24) |
Primary and above | 29 | 8 | |||||
Gender | Male | 35 | 7 | 0.59 (0.16 to 2.19) | 0.189 | 1.208 (0.67 to 2.19) | |
Female | 34 | 4 | |||||
Under-five siblings | Two and lower | 61 | 7 | 4.36 (1.04 to 18.25)** | 1.451 | 4.27 (2.08 to 8.74)** | |
Three and higher | 8 | 4 | |||||
Exclusive breast feeding | No | 55 | 6 | 3.27 (0.87 to 12.3)* | 1.326 | 3.08 (1.78 to 5.69)** | |
Yes | 14 | 5 | |||||
Total | 69 | 11 | |||||
Fine motor development | Mother’s education | No education | 26 | 3 | 3.33 (0.69 to 16.16) | 0.641 | 1.90 (0.97 to 3.73) |
Primary and above | 13 | 5 | |||||
Gender | Male | 18 | 5 | 0.51 (0.11 to 2.46) | −0.08 | 0.92 (0.47 to 1.79) | |
Female | 21 | 3 | |||||
Under-five siblings | Two and lower | 33 | 4 | 5.50 (1.07 to 28.25)** | 0.621 | 1.86 (0.85 to 4.07) | |
Three and higher | 6 | 4 | |||||
Total | 39 | 8 | |||||
Language development | Mother’s education | No education | 17 | 3 | 1.89 (0.39 to 9.27) | −0.03 | 0.97 (0.48 to 1.97) |
Primary and above | 15 | 5 | |||||
Gender | Male | 16 | 5 | 0.60 (0.12 to 2.94) | 0.132 | 1.14 (0.57 to 2.31) | |
Female | 16 | 3 | |||||
Under-five siblings | Two and lower | 27 | 6 | 1.80 (0.28 to 11.60) | 0.969 | 2.64 (1.09 to 6.38)* | |
Three and higher | 5 | 2 | |||||
Total | 32 | 8 | |||||
Gross motor development | Mother’s education | No education | 22 | 6 | 1.22 (0.29 to 5.20) | 0.739 | 2.09 (1.04 to 4.24)* |
Primary and above | 12 | 4 | |||||
Gender | Male | 14 | 4 | 1.05 (0.25 to 4.42) | −0.515 | 0.60 (0.30 to 1.20) | |
Female | 20 | 6 | |||||
Under-five siblings | Two and lower | 30 | 6 | 5.00 (0.97 to 25.77) | 0.832 | 2.30 (0.99 to 5.35) | |
Three and higher | 4 | 4 | |||||
Total | 34 | 10 |
*p<0.05; **p<0.001.
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; SAM, severe acute malnourishment.