Table 5

Association between duration of any or exclusive BF and total ASQ score for sibling sample (n=7055)

Increase of score per BF month
Crude B (95% CI)Adjusted B (95% CI)*†
ASQ age (6 months (0) vs 12 months (1))12.8 (11.7 to 14.0)12.9 (11.8 to 14.1)
Duration of any BF (0–6 months)2.57 (1.38 to 3.75)2.23 (1.05 to 3.41)
ASQ age×duration of any BF−0.57 (−1.69 to 0.55)−0.40 (−1.53 to 0.73)
Increase of score per BF month
Crude B (95% CI)Adjusted B (95% CI)*
ASQ age (6 months (0) vs 12 months (1))12.9 (11.7 to 14.0)12.9 (11.8 to 14.1)
Duration of exclusive BF (0–6 months)1.00 (−0.15 to 2.15)1.14 (−0.01 to 2.28)
ASQ age×duration of exclusive BF0.65 (−0.48 to 1.77)0.65 (−0.48 to 1.78)
  • *Adjusted for sex, gestational age, birth weight, sibling order, maternal smoking and alcohol, and home speech stimulation at 1 month.

  • †Adjusted further for the introduction of complementary food. Boldface represents statistical significance (p<0.05).

  • ASQ, Ages and Stages Questionnaires; BF, breast feeding.