Before matching | After matching | |||||
Homeless | Housed | Difference | Homeless | Housed | Difference | |
Individual characteristics | ||||||
Female (%) | 24 | 49 | −25 | 24 | 24 | 0 |
Age (years) (SD) | 38.02 (13.66) | 41.45 (16.84) | −3.43 | 37.95 (13.66) | 37.65 (13.66) | 0.3 |
Government office region of attendance (%) | ||||||
East | 13 | 9 | 4 | 13 | 13 | 0 |
East Midlands | 3 | 8 | −5 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
London | 31 | 16 | 15 | 31 | 30 | 1 |
North East | 1 | 4 | −3 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
North West | 21 | 19 | 2 | 21 | 22 | −1 |
South East | 16 | 13 | 3 | 16 | 16 | 0 |
South West | 5 | 9 | −4 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
West Midlands | 5 | 9 | −4 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Yorkshire and the Humber | 5 | 12 | −7 | 5 | 6 | −1 |
Primary diagnosis group code (%)* | ||||||
Laceration (01) | 5 | 6 | −1 | 5 | 6 | −1 |
Contusion/abrasion (02) | 3 | 4 | −1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Soft tissue inflammation (03) | 2 | 6 | −4 | 2 | 3 | −1 |
Head injury (04) | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 5 | −1 |
Dislocation/fracture/joint injury/amputation (05) | 4 | 7 | −3 | 4 | 4 | 0 |
Sprain/ligament injury (06) | 3 | 7 | −4 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Muscle/tendon injury (07) | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Nerve injury (08) | 0.1 | 0.2 | −0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 |
Vascular injury (09) | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.03 | 0.07 |
Burns and scalds (10) | 0.4 | 1 | −0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Electric shock (11) | 0.02 | 0.1 | −0.08 | 0.02 | 0.03 | −0.01 |
Foreign body (12) | 0.5 | 1 | −0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 |
Bites/stings (13) | 0.3 | 1 | −0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 |
Poisoning (inc. overdose) (14) | 14 | 1 | 13 | 14 | 12 | 2 |
Near drowning (15) | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0.01 | 0.003 | 0.007 |
Visceral injury (16) | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
Infectious disease (17) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Local infection (18) | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Septicaemia (19) | 0.1 | 0.2 | −0.1 | 0.1 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
Cardiac conditions (20) | 2 | 4 | −2 | 2 | 3 | −1 |
Cerebrovascular conditions (21) | 0.3 | 1 | −0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 |
Other vascular conditions (22) | 0.5 | 1 | −0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 |
Haematological conditions (23) | 0.2 | 0.3 | −0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Central nervous system conditions (exc. strokes) (24) | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Respiratory conditions (25) | 2 | 3 | −1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Gastrointestinal conditions (26) | 4 | 6 | −2 | 4 | 5 | −1 |
Urological conditions (inc. cystitis) (27) | 1 | 2 | −1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Obstetric conditions (28) | 0.2 | 1 | −0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 |
Gynaecological conditions (29) | 0.5 | 2 | −1.5 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Diabetes and other endocrinological conditions (30) | 0.3 | 0.4 | −0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Dermatological conditions (31) | 0.5 | 1 | −0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Allergy (inc. anaphylaxis) (32) | 0.2 | 1 | −0.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Faciomaxillary conditions (33) | 0.5 | 1 | −0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Ear, nose and throat conditions (34) | 1 | 2 | −1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Psychiatric conditions (35) | 9 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 1 |
Ophthalmological conditions(36) | 1 | 4 | −3 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Diagnosis not classifiable (38) | 26 | 21 | 5 | 26 | 29 | −3 |
Nothing abnormal detected (39) | 5 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
N | 16 338 | 5 345 363 | 16 161 | 74 780 |
Data source: Hospital Episode Statistics A&E 2013/2014; Government office region of attendance displayed instead of A&E attended for brevity.21
*NHS accident and emergency codes.