Table 4

Numbers of respirators, cost accumulated and waste generated per strategy over a duration of 6 months per base, low and high number of estimated HCWs

Respirator strategyNumber of respirators requiredCost accumulated (US$)Cost accumulated (US$) per patientWaste generated (kg)Waste generated (kg) per patient
1 per patient encounter7.41 (7.22–7.59) billion$6.38 (6.21–6.52) billion$16.09 (15.67–16.46) thousand84.0 (81.79–85.96) million211.94 (206.38–216.88)
1 per day3.29 (3.10–3.47) billion$2.83 (2.67–2.98) billion$7.13 (6.73–7.52) thousand37.22 (35.15–39.29) million93.90 (88.69–99.12)
UVGI-decontaminated 3M 1860 N95 respirators1.64 (1.55–1.73) billion$1.41 (1.33–1.49) billion$3.56 (3.37–3.76) thousand18.61 (17.58–19.64) million46.95 (44.34–49.56)
H2O2 decontaminated 3M 1860 N95 respirators1.15 (1.09–1.21) billion$1.65 (1.60–1.71) billion$4.17 (4.03–4.31) thousand13.03 (12.30–13.75) million32.87 (31.04–34.69)
Reusable TEAL respirator+disposable filters0.018 (0.017–0.019) billion$1.24 (1.17–1.31) billion$3.13 (2.96–3.30) thousand15.73 (14.85–16.60) million39.68 (37.47–41.88)
Reusable TEAL respirator+decontaminated filters0.018 (0.017–0.019) billion$0.831 (0.822–0.841) billion$2.10 (2.07–2.12) thousand1.58 (1.49–1.67) million3.99 (3.77–4.21)
Surgical mask, 1 per day3.29 (3.10–3.47) billion (surgical masks)$0.460 (0.434–0.485) billion$1.16 (1.10–1.23) thousand27.92 (26.37–29.47) million70.45 (66.53–74.36)
  • HCW, healthcare worker; TEAL, transparent elastomeric adaptable long-lasting; UVGI, ultraviolet germicidal irradiation.