Table 1

Description of analytical sample by conscription decade

Conscription year1968–19751976–19851986–19951996–2005All decades
N283 082441 414496 484338 2071 559 187
Age at conscription, mean (SD)18.5 (0.65)18.3 (0.82)18.3 (0.76)18.2 (0.58)18.3 (0.73)
Age in 2020, mean (SD)65.9 (1.94)57.5 (2.98)48.0 (3.00)38.3 (2.91)51.8 (9.89)
CRF
n with CRF score248 424380 791358 731155 7201 143 670
CRF low, n (%)89 953 (36.2)135 569 (35.6)85 203 (23.8)25 546 (16.4)336 271 (29.4)
CRF medium, n (%)84 189 (33.9)127 965 (33.6)189 000 (52.7)87 343 (56.1)488 497 (42.7)
CRF high, n (%)74 286 (29.9)117 257 (30.8)84 528 (23.6)42 831 (27.5)318 902 (27.9)
Muscle strenght
n with strength score in newton277 150435 323449 188n/a1 161 661
Mean score (SD)2 033 (299)2 092 (315)2 140 (315)n/a2 096 (313)
BMI
Mean (SD)21.2 (2.6)21.7 (2.8)22.0 (3.0)22.7 (3.6)21.9 (3.0)
Overweight and obese, n (%)20 481 (1.5)44 265 (2.2)65 268 (3.2)64 943 (5.6)194 957 (3.6)
Height
Mean cm (SD)178.7 (6.4)179.1 (6.5)179.3 (6.6)179.8 (6.7)179.2 (6.7)
Blood pressure
Grade 1 hypertension, n (%)51 242 (18.1)81 990 (18.6)89 752 (18.5)57 582 (21.4)280 566 (19)
Grade 2 hypertension, n (%)2 167 (0.8)3 145 (0.7)2 685 (0.6)1 614 (0.6)9 611 (0.7)
Baseline morbidity
n with CVD (%)8 025 (2.8)10 836 (2.5)13 836 (2.8)4 732 (1.4)37 429 (2.4)
n with diabetes (%)102 (0.04)255 (0.06)321 (0.06)273 (0.08)951 (0.06)
n with kidney disease (%)285 (0.1)399 (0.09)508 (0.1)316 (0.09)1 508 (0.1)
n with malignant cancer (%)71 (0.03)134 (0.03)371 (0.07)231 (0.07)807 (0.05)
n with respiratory disease (%)22 760 (8.04)49 808 (11.3)88 904 (17.9)66 155 (19.6)227 627 (14.6)
Parental education
Low, n (%)101 918 (52.9)141 205 (34.8)85 586 (17.5)28 186 (8.4)356 895 (25)
Medium, n (%)77 020 (40)213 050 (52.5)309 246 (63.1)222 095 (65.8)821 411 (57.6)
High, n (%)13 787 (7.2)51 660 (12.7)95 589 (19.5)87 069 (25.8)248 105 (17.4)
COVID-19 diagnoses
n in hospital due to COVID-19 (%)728 (0.26)944 (0.21)674 (0.14)248 (0.07)2 594 (0.17)
n in intensive care due to COVID-19 (%)195 (0.07)209 (0.05)130 (0.03)25 (0.01)559 (0.04)
n dead due to COVID-19 (%)117 (0.04)43 (0.01)24 (0.00)0184 (0.01)
  • CRF, cardiorespiratory fitness.