Variable | Dead (n=156) | Discharged alive (n=533) | ||
Number | % | Number | % | |
Age in years | ||||
10–19 | 2 | 1.28 | 24 | 4.5 |
20–29 | 6 | 3.85 | 147 | 27.58 |
30–39 | 16 | 10.26 | 109 | 20.45 |
40–49 | 37 | 23.72 | 74 | 13.88 |
50–59 | 31 | 19.87 | 101 | 18.95 |
≥60 | 64 | 41.03 | 78 | 14.63 |
Median (IQR) | 55 (20) | 38 (26) | ||
Sex | ||||
Male | 94 | 60.26 | 244 | 45.78 |
Female | 62 | 39.74 | 289 | 54.22 |
Presence of symptoms at the time of presentation | ||||
No | 6 | 3.85 | 68 | 12.76 |
Yes | 150 | 96.15 | 465 | 87.24 |
Comorbid conditions | ||||
No | 98 | 62.82 | 462 | 86.68 |
Yes | 58 | 37.18 | 71 | 13.32 |
Types of comorbid conditions | ||||
Heart disease | 8 | 5.13 | 9 | 1.69 |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 5 | 3.21 | 6 | 1.13 |
Diabetes | 33 | 21.15 | 34 | 6.38 |
Kidney diseases | 5 | 3.21 | 15 | 2.81 |
Liver diseases | 1 | 0.64 | 1 | 0.19 |
Hypertension | 33 | 21.15 | 33 | 6.19 |
Cancer | 5 | 3.21 | 5 | 0.94 |
Number of comorbid conditions | ||||
0 | 98 | 62.82 | 462 | 86.68 |
1 | 30 | 19.23 | 41 | 7.69 |
2 | 20 | 12.82 | 22 | 4.13 |
3 | 8 | 5.13 | 7 | 1.31 |
4 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 | 0.19 |
Severe acute respiratory infection* | ||||
No | 94 | 60.26 | 419 | 78.61 |
Yes | 62 | 39.74 | 114 | 21.39 |
Was patient in ICU (y/n) | ||||
No | 149 | 95.51 | 521 | 97.75 |
Yes | 7 | 4.49 | 12 | 2.25 |
Respiratory support | ||||
No respiratory support | 89 | 57.05 | 520 | 97.56 |
Oxygen by mask/cannula | 61 | 39.10 | 12 | 2.25 |
Non-invasive ventilation | 4 | 2.56 | 1 | 0.19 |
Ventilator support | 2 | 1.28 | 0 | 0.00 |
Median (IQR) length of stay in hospital | 1 (3) | 4 (7) |
*Respiratory rate >30 breaths/min, severe respiratory distress, SpO2 <90% on room air.
ICU, intensive care unit.