Table 2

Participant baseline characteristics (quantitative study)

N (%) or mean (SD)
Recruitment site
 Primary care176 (86.3%)
 Secondary care27 (13.2%)
 Community advertising1 (0.5%)
Female174 (85.3%)
Male30 (14.7%)
Age28.2 (8.5)
Duration of acne
 Less than 6 months4 (2.0%)
 6 months–1 year9 (4.4%)
 1–2 years18 (8.8%)
 2+ years173 (84.8%)
Treatments tried ever
 None/not sure3 (1.5%)
 Benzoyl peroxide cream/lotion/gel118 (57.8%)
 Topical retinoid cream/lotion/gel53 (26.0%)
 Topical adapalene cream/lotion/gel60 (29.4%)
 Antibiotic cream/lotion/gel93 (45.6%)
 Combination cream/lotion/gel—combining above products84 (41.2%)
 Antibiotics by mouth163 (79.9%)
 Contraceptive pill113 (55.4%)
 Cocyprindiol by mouth43 (21.1%)
 Isotretinoin by mouth53 (26.0%)
Treatments currently using
 None/not sure19 (9.5%)
 Benzoyl peroxide cream/lotion/gel21 (10.3%)
 Topical retinoid cream/lotion/gel6 (2.9%)
 Topical adapalene cream/lotion/gel18 (8.8%)
 Antibiotic cream/lotion/gel24 (11.8%)
 Combination cream/lotion/gel—combining above products29 (14.2%)
 Antibiotics by mouth74 (36.3%)
 Contraceptive pill39 (19.1%)
 Cocyprindiol by mouth6 (2.9%)
 Isotretinoin by mouth29 (14.2%)