The original HEART score for patients with chest pain
History | Highly suspicious for ACS | 2 points |
Moderately suspicious | 1 point | |
Slightly or not suspicious | 0 points | |
ECG | Significant ST-depression | 2 points |
Non-specific changes* | 1 point | |
Normal | 0 points | |
Age | ≥65 years | 2 points |
46–64 years | 1 point | |
≤45 years | 0 points | |
Risk factors† | ≥3 risk factors or previous CAD | 2 points |
One or two risk factors | 1 point | |
No risk factors | 0 points | |
Troponin | ≥3 × URL | 2 points |
>1 to <3 × URL | 1 point | |
≤URL | 0 points | |
Total | Low risk | 0–3 points |
Intermediate risk | 4–6 points | |
High risk | 7–10 points |
Reproduced after the original HEART score12 with permission from the authors.
*Left bundle branch block, left ventricular hypertrophy, repolarisation changes, pacemaker.
† Risk factors: hypertension, diabetes mellitus, current or history of smoking, hypercholesterolaemia, obesity (BMI >30 kg/m²) and family history of coronary artery disease.
ACS, acute coronary syndrome; BMI, body mass index; ECG, electrocardiogram; HEART, History, ECG, Age, Risk factors and Troponin; hs-cTnT, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T; URL, upper reference limit.