Table 1

Observed mean mortality rate during the ascending phase of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic and number of international arrivals in 2018 (millions) for each country included in the analyses

CountryMean mortality rate (daily increase in deaths) (up to 8 June 2020)International arrivals (millions)(2018)
High mean mortality rate
 USA43.7479.75
 Spain29.2382.77
 UK24.0536.32
 France22.1389.32
 Italy18.7961.57
 Brazil13.096.62
Medium mean mortality rate
 Belgium7.869.12
 Mexico7.1541.31
 Germany6.5838.88
 The Netherlands5.418.78
 Turkey3.4845.77
 India3.4817.42
 Canada3.2721.13
 Sweden2.597.44
 Russian Federation2.5224.55
 Peru2.054.42
Low mean mortality rate
 Switzerland1.610.36
 Ireland1.5810.93
 Portugal1.0316.19
 Algeria0.882.66
 South Africa0.8410.47
 Ecuador0.812.54
 Poland0.7919.62
 Indonesia0.7215.81
 Austria0.730.82
 Romania0.611.72
 Egypt0.511.2
 Japan0.4831.19
 Saudi Arabia0.4815.33
 Philippines0.467.17
 Colombia0.423.9
 Hungary0.3817.55
 Ukraine0.3114.1
 Dominican Republic0.286.57
 Finland0.263.22
 Argentina0.256.94
 Chile0.225.72
  • Countries were categorised in three groups: high mean mortality rate group (>20 additional daily deaths), medium mean mortality rate group (2–20 additional daily deaths) and low mean mortality rate group (<2 additional daily deaths).