Table 2

Baseline characteristics

OverallSetting at index date
Primary careSecondary care
N=3677N=3341N=336
n (%)n (%)n (%)
Gender
 Male1906 (52)1720 (51)186 (55)
 Female1771 (48)1621 (49)150 (45)
Age (years)
 <45152 (4)140 (4)12 (4)
 45–54411 (11)384 (11)27 (8)
 55–64918 (25)849 (25)69 (21)
 65–741187 (32)1086 (33)101 (30)
 75–84797 (22)694 (21)103 (31)
 85+212 (6)188 (6)24 (7)
 Mean (±SD)67±1266±1269±12
Year of index date
 2010560 (15)502 (15)58 (17)
 2011705 (19)626 (19)79 (24)
 2012703 (19)638 (19)65 (19)
 2013847 (23)773 (23)74 (22)
 2014862 (23)802 (24)60 (18)
Available database history
 1–<4 years969 (26)876 (26)93 (28)
 4–<7 years1899 (52)1717 (51)182 (54)
 7–10 years809 (22)748 (22)61 (18)
 Mean (±SD)5.3±2.05.3±2.05.1±1.9
Length of database follow-up
 1–<2 years1024 (28)948 (28)76 (23)
 2–<3 years869 (24)793 (24)76 (23)
 3–<4 years707 (19)634 (19)73 (22)
 4–<5 years620 (17)552 (17)68 (20)
 5–6 years457 (12)414 (12)43 (13)
 Mean (±SD)3.1±1.43.1±1.43.3±1.4
Medication use
 β-blockers1058 (29)861 (26)197 (59)
 ACE inhibitors789 (21)662 (20)127 (38)
 Diabetes759 (21)658 (20)101 (30)
 Diuretics846 (23)704 (21)142 (42)
 Statins1262 (34)1067 (32)195 (58)
Comorbidities
 Cardiovascular disease393 (11)295 (9)98 (29)
 Cerebral pathology379 (10)316 (9)63 (19)
 Recorded cardiovascular risk factors1665 (45)1503 (45)162 (48)
History of ACS
 Yes293 (8)238 (7)55 (16)
 MI108 (37)85 (36)23 (42)
 ICPC code K7554 (18)41 (17)13 (24)
 Time since MI (in years), mean (±SD)2.7±2.32.9±2.32.0±2.4
 Time since MI (in years), median (IQR)3.0 (0.1–4.6)3.3 (0.2–4.8)1.1 (0.1–3.6)
 Other ACS185 (63)153 (64)32 (58)
 No history of ACS3384 (92)3103 (93)281 (84)
  • ACS, acute coronary syndrome; ICPC, International Classification of Primary Care; MI, myocardial infarction.