Study/year | Setting | Time | Population (years) | TKI start time | Intervention | Comparison | Outcomes | |||
n1 | Drug | n2 | Drug | |||||||
Randomised controlled trials | ||||||||||
1 | Biondi et al 201210 | Europe | 2004.1–2009.12 | 1–18 | Post induction, good risk | 46 | Imatinib (300 mg/m2/day) + chemotherapy | 44 | Chemotherapy | OS, EFS, ADR |
2 | Shen et al 202022 | China | 2015.1–2018.9 | 7.8 (0–18) | After diagnosis, usually on D8 of remission induction | 97 | Imatinib (300 mg/m2/day) + chemotherapy | 92 | Dasatinib (80 mg/m2.d) + chemotherapy | OS, EFS |
Cohort studies | ||||||||||
1 | Zhang et al 201923 | China | 2008.1–2012.12 | 8.26 (2–12) | Post induction | 54 | Imatinib (0.6 g/day) + chemotherapy | 40 | Chemotherapy | OS, ADR |
2 | Wang and Jin 201624 | China | 2008.10–2016.1 | 9 (3–15) | Post induction | 9 | Imatinib (260–340 mg/m2/day) or DAS (40–80 mg/m2/day) + chemotherapy | 9 | Chemotherapy | OS, EFS |
3 | Guo et al 201525 | China | 2008.10–2013.12 | 8 (2–15) | D15 of remission induction | 27 | Imatinib (260–340 mg/m2/day) + chemotherapy | 26 | Chemotherapy | EFS, ADR |
4 | Liu and Zhu 201326 | China | 2003.10–2012.12 | 11 (2–17) | D15 of remission induction | 38 | Imatinib (260–340 mg/m2/day) + chemotherapy | 54 | Chemotherapy | OS, EFS |
ADR, adverse drug reaction; EFS, event-free survival; OS, overall survival; TKI, tyrosine kinase inhibitors.