App context adherence to smoking cessation clinical guidelines
Guideline recommended context/5 As | Yes (√) no (X)* |
Ask | |
Current smoking | ✓ |
Number of cigarettes smoked per day | ✓ |
Time until first cigarette of the day | ✓ |
Smoke when sick | ✓ |
Reasons to smoke/quit smoking | ✓ |
Smoking and other smoking-related triggers | ✓ |
Time of day smoking triggers | ✓ |
Advise | |
Personalised advice (using user-provided information) | ✓ |
Advising on changing routines | ✓ |
Advising on coping with cravings | ✓ |
Advising on medication use | X |
Assess | |
Assess the user’s motivation, confidence and readiness to quit. | ✓ |
Assess the user’s nicotine dependence and cravings. | ✓ |
Assist | |
Set and pick a quit date | ✓ |
Users will make a quit smoking ceremony and sign stop smoking contracts | |
Users will receive support for/feedback on their quit attempt | ✓ |
Support for increasing self-awareness of smoking and quitting by monitoring daily smoking behaviours | ✓ |
Information about health risks of smoking | ✓ |
Check progress and provide reward options | ✓ |
Reminders about money saved since quitting | ✓ |
Reminders about number of cigarettes not smoked since quitting | ✓ |
Distraction from smoking urges, such as relaxation practice | ✓ |
Reminders about social benefits and health benefits accrued | ✓ |
Users could interact with healthcare providers for support | ✓ |
Referral to family and friends support | ✓ |
Reminders of their own motivations during difficult times | ✓ |
Enhance motivation: risks, roadblocks, rewards | ✓ |
Informational material will be displayed | ✓ |
Links to resources were given | X |
Discussion about pharmaceutical products | X |
Referral to quitline or other professional support | X |
Support for craving and withdrawal symptoms | ✓ |
Arrange follow-ups | |
Checked-in prior to and after quit attempt | ✓ |
Support for high-risk situations | ✓ |
Support for craving and weight concern | ✓ |
Support for lapse and relapse prevention | ✓ |
If relapsed, encourage user to set a new quit date | ✓ |
If relapsed, offer encouragement that quitting takes practice | √ |
Support identity change | √ |
Reward and support long-term abstinence | √ |
5 A's: Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange
*(X) This information will not be provided until the end of clinical trial.