Table 3

Percentage of patients with a comorbidity in the year before the start of their wound

Diabetic foot ulcerLeg ulcer (venous)Open woundPressure ulcerSurgical woundUnspecifiedOther acute wounds*Other chronic wounds†All wounds
Cardiovascular70%78%44%53%47%51%36%54%53%
Dermatological60%41%51%40%51%45%51%52%49%
Endocrinological99%52%69%60%63%57%54%38%60%
 Diabetes100%37%67%60%59%52%51%34%57%
Gastroenterological42%19%34%47%37%35%31%32%33%
Genitourinary28%19%25%27%28%24%23%23%24%
Immunological13%11%10%7%9%9%8%6%9%
Malnutrition2%4%1%13%1%3%1%4%3%
Musculoskeletal62%59%49%73%57%56%48%62%56%
Neurological24%33%18%67%22%17%18%24%24%
Oncological25%7%14%27%18%19%15%17%16%
Ophthalmological20%4%11%33%13%10%11%15%12%
Psychiatric39%15%35%33%35%35%39%47%35%
Renal30%30%12%40%14%16%7%18%18%
Respiratory45%33%36%33%38%37%39%43%38%
Mean number of comorbidities per patient5.74.04.15.64.34.23.84.44.1
  • Those with diabetes are a subset of those with an endocrinological comorbidity.

  • *Other acute wounds comprise abscesses, burns and traumatic wounds.

  • †Other chronic wounds comprise arterial, mixed and unspecified leg ulcers. Full details are available in online supplemental table S3.