Wuhan | Shanghai | Moderate or severe anxiety | In the past week… | ||||
Always wore a face mask when they went out | Always washed hands immediately when they returned | Handwashing duration above 40 s | Followed all recommended and avoidance behaviours | ||||
N (%) | N (%) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | (7) | |
Male | 255 (50.0) | 255 (48.7) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.3) | 0.6* (0.4 to 0.9) | 0.5† (0.4 to 0.8) | 0.7† (0.5 to 0.9) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.0) |
Age group, years | |||||||
18–24 | 89 (21.6) | 75 (13.9) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
25–39 | 161 (28.1) | 176 (33.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.1) | 1.6 (0.7 to 3.9) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.5) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.1) |
40–59 | 197 (35.4) | 165 (33.7) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.9) | 1.6 (0.6 to 3.9) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.9) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) |
60+ | 63 (15.0) | 85 (19.1) | 1.0 (0.5 to 2.1) | 3.1* (1.1 to 8.9) | 0.8 (0.3 to 2.0) | 1.7 (0.9 to 3.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) |
Educational attainment | |||||||
Junior school and below | 27 (6.1) | 38 (11.4) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
High school equivalent | 110 (20.9) | 72 (15.0) | 1.0 (0.5 to 2.0) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.8) | 0.3* (0.1 to 0.8) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.1) | 1.6 (0.8 to 3.1) |
College equivalent | 355 (68.9) | 337 (66.2) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.8) | 1.0 (0.4 to 2.3) | 0.4 (0.2 to 1.1) | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.7) |
Graduate and above | 18 (4.1) | 54 (7.4) | 0.5 (0.2 to 1.4) | 6.4 (0.7 to 56.1) | 0.8 (0.2 to 3.1) | 1.2 (0.5 to 2.7) | 0.8 (0.4 to 2.0) |
Employed | 362 (66.1) | 359 (70.3) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
Married | 383 (71.2) | 344 (70.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.2) | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.3) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) |
Income | |||||||
Below median | 116 (24.1) | 97 (19.3) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Median | 329 (63.4) | 306 (61.4) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.0) | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.1) | 1.2 (0.8 to 2.0) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.8) |
Above median | 65 (12.5) | 98 (19.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.5 to 2.1) | 1.4 (0.7 to 2.8) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.0) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
Experienced symptoms | 63 (11.8) | 51 (10.0) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.6) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.9) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.0) | 0.6* (0.4 to 1.0) |
Friends with symptoms | |||||||
No | 437 (86.5) | 464 (92.8) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Yes | 63 (11.7) | 36 (7.1) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 4.0* (1.3 to 12.3) | 1.4 (0.6 to 3.1) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
Don’t know | 10 (1.8) | 1 (0.2) | 0.3 (0.1 to 2.1) | 0.3 (0.1 to 2.0) | 1.1 (0.1 to 14.3) | 0.4 (0.1 to 1.9) | 1.3 (0.3 to 4.8) |
Suspected cases in neighbourhood | |||||||
No | 261 (51.6) | 413 (82.8) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Yes | 176 (32.5) | 32 (6.3) | 1.7† (1.2 to 2.6) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.1) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.6* (0.4 to 0.9) |
Don’t know | 73 (16.0) | 56 (11.0) | 1.5 (0.9 to 2.4) | 1.7 (0.8 to 3.7) | 1.6 (0.8 to 3.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) |
City | |||||||
Wuhan | - | - | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference |
Shanghai | - | - | 0.6† (0.5 to 0.9) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.3) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.1) | 0.4† (0.3 to 0.6) |
Columns (1) and (2) report counts and frequencies of each variable value. Columns (3)-(7) present multivariable regression results. Poststratification weights were used in prevalence calculation and regressions.
*For significance at the 5% level.
†For significance at the 1% level.