Table 3

Medicinal drug use* and demographic data, SCL-5, concurrent illicit drug use and AUDIT-4 in Oslo

Medicinal no N (%)Medicinal yes N (%)Total N (%)P value (χ2)
Genderp=0.66
 Female832 (48)388 (47)1220 (48)
 Male907 (52)439 (53)1346 (52)
 Total17398272566
Age (years)p<0.001
 18 to 40593 (34)113 (14)706 (28)
 41 to 60424 (25)214 (26)638 (25)
 61 to 70317 (18)222 (27)539 (21)
 ≥71398 (23)276 (34)674 (26)
 Total17328252557
Marital statusp<0.001
 Married/co-habitant814 (48)266 (34)1080 (43)
 Divorced242 (14)176 (22)418 (17)
 Widowed124 (7)99 (13)223 (9)
 Single525 (31)245 (31)770 (31)
 Total17057862491
Employmentp<0.001
 Active985 (58)188 (24)1173 (47)
 Retired548 (33)393 (50)941 (38)
 Non-active154 (9)211 (27)365 (15)
 Total16877922479
SCL-5p<0.001
 ≤21383 (84)460 (62)1843 (77)
 >2263 (16)279 (38)542 (23)
 Total16467392367
Illicit drugs in bloodp<0.001
 No1707 (97)733 (87)2440 (94)
 Yes57 (3)110 (13)167 (6)
 Total17648432607
AUDIT-4p<0.001
 0 to 3901 (54)506 (64)1407 (57)
 4 to 6537 (32)147 (19)684 (28)
 7 to 8126 (8)52 (7)178 (7)
 9 to 16107 (6)85 (11)192 (8)
 Total16717902461
Blood alcohol contentp=0.03
 <0.1%1710 (97)803 (95)2513 (96)
 ≥0.1%54 (3)40 (5)94 (4)
 Total17648432607
Polyusep<0.001
 <21760 (100)462 (55)2222 (85)
 ≥24 (0.2)381 (45)385 (15)
Total17648432607
  • *Medicinal drugs are defined as the presence of benzodiazepines, z-hypnotics or opioids.

  • AUDIT-4, Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test-4; SCL-5, Symptom Checklist 5 .