Table 5

Physical and mental health comorbidities by disease of despair diagnosis, age and gender, 2018

Charlson comorbidity
weighted score		Adjustment/anxiety disordersMood disordersSchizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
No DoDDoDP valueNo DoDDoDP valueNo DoDDoDP valueNo DoDDoDP value
Mean (SD)N (%)
Men
<10.03
(0.21)		0.24
(0.56)		0.001–––––––––
1–170.10
(0.33)		0.20
(0.62)		<0.00120 980
(6.3%)		949
(63.9%)		<0.0016538
(2.0%)		1022
(68.8%)		<0.001137
(0.0%)		136
(9.2%)		<0.001
18–340.09
(0.42)		0.24
(0.78)		<0.00131 405
(8.8%)		4340
(44.5%)		<0.00117 307
(4.9%)		3980
(40.8%)		<0.001597
(0.2%)		618
(6.3%)		<0.001
35–540.32
(0.93)		0.80
(1.66)		<0.00149 603
(10.8%)		5178
(41.1%)		<0.00126 333
(5.8%)		4094
(32.5%)		<0.001556
(0.1%)		260
(2.1%)		<0.001
55–741.1
(1.87)		2.5
(2.94)		<0.00139 191
(9.3%)		4021
(34.0%)		<0.00127 685
(6.6%)		3684
(31.2%)		<0.0011016
(0.2%)		294
(2.5%)		<0.001
75+2.86
(2.8)		3.00
(4.57)		<0.00110 126
(10.3%)		563
(31.0%)		<0.0019204
(9.4 %)		639
(35.2%)		<0.001672
(0.7%)		89
(4.9%)		<0.001
Women
<10.03
(0.21)		0.17
(0.51)		0.044–––––––––
1–170.08
(0.31)		0.21
(0.50)		<0.00125 099
(7.9%)		1640
(78.7%)		<0.0019545
(3.0%)		1756
(84.2%)		<0.00188
(0.0%)		214
(10.3%)		<0.001
18–340.13
(0.46)		0.32
(0.77)		<0.00167 210
(19.3%)		4495
(61.7%)		<0.00138 526
(11.0%)		4318
(59.3%)		<0.001381
(0.1%)		407
(5.6%)		<0.001
35–540.36
(0.96)		0.92
(1.72)		<0.001101 708
(21.2%)		5030
(61.4%)		<0.00164 072
(13.4%)		4475
(54.6%)		<0.001604
(0.1%)		294
(3.6%)		<0.001
55–740.93
(1.69)		2.06
(2.62)		<0.00183 373
(18.4%)		4015
(54.8%)		<0.00162 141
(13.7%)		3728
(50.9%)		<0.0011243
(0.3%)		273
(3.7%)		<0.001
75+2.28
(2.45)		3.70
(3.0)		<0.00129 101
(19.7%)		881
(53.4%)		<0.00123 102
(15.6%)		779
(47.2%)		<0.0011776
(1.2%)		135
(8.2%)		<0.001

  • P values for Charlson scores correspond to t-tests; p value for psychiatric comorbidities correspond to χ2 tests.

  • DoD, disease of despair.