Table 5

Differences in frequent ED users’ characteristics between secondary and tertiary hospitals

TotalSecondary hospitalTertiary hospitalP value
Patient level
Number of patients (%): n=134
1344193
Age
 14<192 (10.5)17 (89.5)0.004*
 15–645119 (37.3)32 (62.7)0.190
 65≥6420 (31.2)44 (68.8)0.875
Gender
 Male5839 (67.2)19 (32.8)0.635
 Female7654 (71.1)22 (28.9)
In-hospital death
 No13141 (31.3)90 (68.7)0.245
 Yes30 (0)3 (100.0)
Receiving public assistance
 No12839 (30.5)89 (69.5)0.651
 Yes52 (40.0)3 (60.0)
 Visit level
 Number of visits (%): n=1043
Use of ambulance
 No834364 (43.6)470 (56.4)p=0.008*
 Yes20970 (33.5)139 (66.5)
Hospitalisation
 No872376 (43.1)496 (56.9)p=0.026
 Yes17158 (33.9)113 (69.0)
 Evaluating service in the ED439114 (26.0)325 (74.0)<0.001*
 Internal medicine300 (0)30 (100.0)<0.001*
 Surgery8425 (29.8)59 (70.2)p=0.022
 Orthopaedics189189 (100.0)0 (0)<0.001*
 Psychiatry9810 (10.2)88 (89.8)<0.001*
 Paediatrics Obstetrics/Gynaecology9585 (89.10 (1.1)<0.001
  • ED, emergency department.