Table 4

Factors associated with depression symptoms in late pregnancy (n=813)

VariablesβWaldP valueOR (95% CI)
Age
 ≤24Reference
 25–29−0.9213.9190.0480.398 (0.160–0.991)
 30–340.5441.3430.2471.723 (0.686–4.326)
 ≥35−0.0530.0070.9320.949 (0.284–3.171)
Method of conception
 Artificial insemination1.4687.2570.0074.339 (1.492–12.623)
 Spontaneous pregnancyReference
Exercise
 No0.985.5220.0192.666 (1.177–6.039)
 YesReference
Relationship with mother-in-law
 Poor−0.891.3340.2480.411 (0.091–1.859)
 Moderate0.7735.3090.0212.167 (1.122–4.184)
 GoodReference
Sleep quality
 Bad0.7585.4760.0192.134 (1.131–4.027)
 GoodReference
Self-efficacy
 Low level1.4487.5820.0064.253 (1.518–11.916)
 Medium level0.4080.6740.4121.504 (0.568–3.985)
 High levelReference
Social support
 Low0.8636.2710.0122.371 (1.206–4.661)
 HighReference
Anxiety
 NoReference
 Yes2.87159.166017.654 (8.494–36.689)
  • The bold font indicates that the results are statistically significant.