Table 2

Key demographic and clinical characteristics of the sample at baseline

Control (n=20)My Journey 3 (n=20)
Age (years)—mean (SD), (min, max)30 (10.1), (18.8, 64.7)29.4 (9.7), (17.6, 52.4)
Gender
 Female7 (35%)5 (25%)
Ethnicity
 White British6 (30%)8 (40%)
 Any other white/Mixed white2 (10%)1 (5%)
 Black African5 (25%)3 (15%)
 Black Caribbean1 (5%)1 (5%)
 Black Other1 (5%)0
 Asian Indian1 (5%)0
 Asian Other1 (5%)2 (10%)
 Other/Mixed other3 (15%)3 (15%)
Education
 Undergraduate degree6 (30%)4 (20%)
 Some University but no degree3 (15%)2 (10%)
 Higher National Degree or professional qualification2 (10%)1 (5%)
 A Levels or equivalent3 (15%)4 (20%)
 GCSEs or equivalent4 (20%)6 (30%)
 No qualifications1 (5%)3 (15%)
 Missing1 (5%)0
Employment status
 Employed—more than 16 hours a week4 (20%)4 (20%)
 Employed—less than 16 hours a week02 (10%)
 Voluntary work3 (15%)3 (15%)
 In study or training1 (5%)1 (5%)
 Unemployed or exempt due to disability8 (40%)8 (40%)
 Missing4 (20%)2 (10%)
Primary diagnosis (ICD-10 code)
 F10–F19: Mental and behavioural disorder due to psychoactive substance use1 (5%)0
 F20–F29: Schizophrenia, schizotypal and delusional disorder16 (80%)13 (65%)
 F30–F39: Mood disorder1 (5%)5 (25%)
 Missing2 (10%)2 (10%)
Admission to an acute mental health service in previous year
 Yes11 (55%)10 (50%)
SIX—mean (SD), (min, max)3.2 (1.5), (0, 6)3.6 (1.5), (1, 6)
MHCS—mean (SD), (min, max)59.7 (17.8), (16, 82)61.2 (12.6), (38, 78)
QPRmean (SD), (min, max)
 Intrapersonal45.7 (12), (22, 68)42.2 (10.6), (24, 60)
 Interpersonal13.7 (2.7), (9, 19)12.9 (3.4), (5, 19)
WEMWBS—mean (SD), (min, max)43.4 (11.6), (25, 69)40.3 (10.2), (23, 57)
DIALOG—mean (SD), (min, max)
 Quality of life4.5 (1), (2.8, 6.5)4.4 (0.8), (3, 5.7)
 Treatment satisfaction5.4 (0.7), (4.3, 7)4.8 (0.7), (3.7, 6)
PANSS—mean (SD), (min, max)
 Positive10.9 (5), (7, 22)11.3 (4.2), (7, 19)
 Negative10.7 (2.5), (7, 19)11.8 (4.5), (7, 20)
 General26.6 (6), (17, 39)26.2 (8), (16, 46)
SES—mean (SD), (min, max)11.3 (7.9), (0, 26)9.6 (7), (0, 23)
  • All statistics are reported N (%) unless otherwise specified. Missing data: PANSS scores—one control group participant, SES—three control group participants, one treatment group participant.