Table 1

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion criteriaExclusion criteria
  • Quantitative (observational and interventional) and qualitative studies addressing end-of-life care preferences from the patient’s perspective

  • Age: average/median age of 60 or older, geriatric patients, elderly patients

  • Multimorbidity: two or more simultaneous chronic conditions

  • Setting: We will not apply restrictions to geographical location, country or healthcare context

  • No restrictions to the date of publication or language of the study

  • Case reports

  • Articles without details of methods

    • Conference abstracts

    • Narrative reviews

    • Editorials

  • Studies investigating preferences for or against interventions that are not generally available or only legal in limited contexts (eg, euthanasia)

  • Studies only addressing preferences of caregivers, family members and healthcare professionals

  • Population-based studies (public health perspective)