Treatment failures by specific causes at day 14
| Outcome | Treatment failure at day 14 | |||
| Intervention | Control | Difference % (95% CI) | P value | |
| Total | 132/928 (14.2%) | 93/876 (10.6%) | −3.6% (−17 to 10.7) | 0.622 |
| General danger signs | 17/815 (2.1%) | 31/823 (3.8%) | 1.7% (−5.2 to 8.6) | 0.635 |
| Chest in-drawing | 2/815 (0.2%) | 3/823 (0.4%) | 0.2% (−0.4 to 0.7) | 0.662 |
| Persistence of tachypnoea | 33/815 (4.0%) | 18/823 (2.2%) | −1.9% (−12.2 to 8.5) | 0.722 |
| Persistence of fever | 9/815 (1.1%) | 5/823 (0.6%) | −0.5% (−3.4 to 2.4) | 0.737 |
| Persistent cough | 9/815 (1.1%) | 3/823 (0.4%) | −0.7% (−5.1 to 3.6) | 0.736 |
| Lost to follow-up | 68/928 (7.3%) | 49/876 (5.6%) | −2.1% (−17.0 to 12.9) | 0.785 |
| Death | 2/928 (0.22%) | 2/876 (0.23%) | 0.0% (−0.4 to 0.4) | 0.954 |