Table 4

Association between different combinations of poor work ability* and sleep disturbances†, and long-duration activity limiting neck and/or back pain

Cases/allCrude RR95% CIAdjusted‡ RR95% CI
Good work ability/no sleep disturbances534/7281refref
Poor work ability/no sleep disturbances91/5522.42.0 to 3.02.11.7 to 2.6
Good work ability/sleep disturbances294/26101.51.3 to 1.81.51.3 to 1.7
Poor work ability/sleep disturbances117/6472.41.9 to 2.92.11.6 to 2.6
  • *Assessed with WAI (Work Ability Index) items, self-perceived physical and/or mental work ability in relation to job demands and defined as moderate, rather poor, poor.

  • †Sleep disturbances=current mild or severe sleep disturbances.

  • ‡Adjusted for socioeconomic status, long-standing illness and subsample (years 2002, 2006, 2010)

  • RR, risk ratio.