Descriptive characteristics of the 10 item AUDIT and the four different predetermined APMS 2014 occupational and sociodemographic comparator groups
N | Weighted percentage (%) | N | Weighted percentage (%) | N | Weighted percentage (%) | N | Weighted percentage (%) | N | Weighted percentage (%) | |
95% CI | 95% CI | 95% CI | 95% CI | 95% CI | ||||||
MP | EN | CM | AM | HIG | ||||||
Item 1: How often do you have a drink containing alcohol? | ||||||||||
Never | 10 | 7 4 to 12 | 2024 | 28 27 to 29 | 77 | 18 15 to 22 | 136 | 21 18 to 24 | 118 | 11 9 to 13 |
Monthly | 6 | 4 2 to 9 | 1086 | 15 14 to 16 | 45 | 11 8 to 14 | 80 | 12 10 to 15 | 123 | 11 9 to 13 |
2 to 4 times a month | 18 | 12 8 to 19 | 1534 | 21 20 to 22 | 88 | 21 17 to 25 | 133 | 20 17 to 23 | 258 | 24 21 to 26 |
2 to 3 times a week | 53 | 36 29 to 44 | 1602 | 22 21 to 23 | 121 | 29 25 to 33 | 179 | 27 24 to 31 | 370 | 34 31 to 37 |
≥4 times a week | 59 | 40 33 to 49 | 1088 | 15 14 to 16 | 87 | 21 17 to 25 | 135 | 20 17 to 24 | 226 | 21 18 to 23 |
Item 2: How many drinks containing alcohol do you have on a typical day when you are drinking? | ||||||||||
1 or 2 | 63 | 43 35 to 51 | 4586 | 65 63 to 66 | 222 | 54 49 to 59 | 358 | 56 52 to 59 | 568 | 53 50 to 56 |
3 or 4 | 54 | 37 29 to 45 | 1370 | 19 18 to 20 | 100 | 24 21 to 29 | 158 | 25 21 to 28 | 304 | 28 26 to 31 |
5 or 6 | 17 | 12 7 to 18 | 675 | 9 8 to 10 | 51 | 12 10 to 16 | 73 | 11 9 to 14 | 130 | 12 10 to 14 |
7, 8 or 9 | 3 | 2 1 to 6 | 302 | 4 3 to 5 | 24 | 6 4 to 9 | 33 | 5 4 to 7 | 48 | 4 3 to 6 |
≥10 | 9 | 6 3 to 11 | 174 | 2 1 to 3 | 12 | 3 2 to 5 | 22 | 3 2 to 5 | 30 | 3 2 to 4 |
Item 3: How often do you have six or more drinks on one occasion? | ||||||||||
Never | 50 | 34 27 to 42 | 4152 | 58 57 to 59 | 186 | 45 41 to 50 | 312 | 48 45 to 52 | 429 | 40 37 to 43 |
Less than monthly | 42 | 29 22 to 37 | 1595 | 22 21 to 23 | 120 | 29 25 to 34 | 179 | 28 24 to 31 | 360 | 33 31 to 36 |
Monthly | 25 | 17 12 to 24 | 719 | 10 9 to 11 | 54 | 13 10 to 17 | 79 | 12 10 to 15 | 171 | 16 14 to 18 |
Weekly | 26 | 18 12 to 25 | 560 | 8 7 to 9 | 48 | 12 9 to 15 | 69 | 11 9 to 13 | 106 | 10 8 to 12 |
Daily or almost daily | 3 | 2 1 to 6 | 89 | 1 1 to 2 | 2 | 1 0 to 2 | 6 | 1 0 to 2 | 15 | 1 1 to 2 |
Item 4: How often during the last year have you found that you were not able to stop drinking once you had started? | ||||||||||
Never | 126 | 86 80 to 91 | 5501 | 91 90 to 92 | 324 | 89 85 to 92 | 503 | 89 86 to 91 | 831 | 87 84 to 89 |
Less than monthly | 9 | 6 3 to 11 | 299 | 5 4 to 6 | 23 | 6 4 to 9 | 30 | 5 4 to 7 | 85 | 9 7 to 11 |
Monthly | 8 | 5 3 to 11 | 107 | 2 1 to 2 | 10 | 3 1 to 5 | 16 | 3 2 to 5 | 28 | 3 2 to 4 |
Weekly | 3 | 2 1 to 6 | 81 | 1 0 to 2 | 6 | 2 1 to 4 | 10 | 2 1 to 3 | 10 | 2 1 to 3 |
Daily or almost daily | 0 | n/a | 46 | 1 0 to 2 | 2 | 1 0 to 2 | 6 | 1 0 to 2 | 4 | 0 0 to 1 |
Item 5: How often during the last year have you failed to do what was normally expected from you because of drinking? | ||||||||||
Never | 125 | 86 79 to 90 | 5622 | 93 92 to 94 | 340 | 93 90 to 95 | 528 | 93 91 to 95 | 94 | 22 18 to 27 |
Less than monthly | 17 | 12 7 to 18 | 329 | 5 5 to 6 | 22 | 6 4 to 9 | 30 | 5 4 to 7 | 236 | 57 51 to 62 |
Monthly | 3 | 2 1 to 6 | 44 | 1 0 to 2 | 3 | 1 0 to 3 | 6 | 1 0 to 2 | 75 | 19 15 to 24 |
Weekly | 1 | 0 to 5 | 24 | 0 0 to 1 | 0 | n/a | 1 | 0 0 to 1 | 6 | 2 1 to 4 |
Daily or almost daily | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a |
Item 6: How often during the last year have you needed a first drink in the morning to get yourself going after a heavy drinking session? | ||||||||||
Never | 146 | n/a | 5950 | 99 98 to 99 | 362 | 99 97 to 100 | 561 | 99 98 to 100 | 862 | 90 88 to 92 |
Less than monthly | 0 | n/a | 49 | 1 0 to 2 | 3 | 1 0 to 3 | 4 | 1 0 to 2 | 83 | 9 7 to 11 |
Monthly | 0 | n/a | 8 | 0.012 0.01 to 0.04 | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 11 | 1 1 to 2 |
Weekly | 0 | n/a | 14 | 0.001 0.001 to 0.005 | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 2 | 0 0 to 1 |
Daily or almost daily | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a | 0 | n/a |
Item 7: How often during the last year have you had a feeling of guilt or remorse after drinking? | ||||||||||
Never | 101 | 69 61 to 76 | 5283 | 88 87 to 90 | 320 | 88 84 to 91 | 495 | 88 85 to 90 | 769 | 80 78 to 83 |
Less than monthly | 31 | 21 15 to 29 | 570 | 9 9 to 10 | 42 | 12 9 to 15 | 59 | 10 8 to 13 | 158 | 16 14 to 19 |
Monthly | 9 | 6 3 to 11 | 97 | 2 1 to 2 | 2 | 1 0 to 2 | 5 | 1 0 to 2 | 19 | 2 1 to 3 |
Weekly | 1 | 1 0 to 5 | 51 | 1 0 to 2 | 1 | 0 0 to 2 | 5 | 1 0 to 2 | 10 | 1 1 to 2 |
Daily or almost daily | 4 | 3 1 to 7 | 34 | 1 0 to 1 | 0 | n/a | 1 | 0 0 to 1 | 2 | 0 0 to 1 |
Item 8: How often during the last year have you been unable to remember what happened the night before because you had been drinking? | ||||||||||
Never | 121 | 83 76 to 88 | 5171 | 86 85 to 87 | 303 | 83 79 to 87 | 471 | 83 80 to 86 | 758 | 79 76 to 82 |
Less than monthly | 22 | 15 10 to 22 | 706 | 12 11 to 13 | 54 | 15 11 to 19 | 82 | 15 12 to 18 | 170 | 18 15 to 20 |
Monthly | 1 | 1 0 to 5 | 107 | 2 1 to 3 | 6 | 2 1 to 4 | 8 | 1 1 to 3 | 24 | 3 2 to 4 |
Weekly | 1 | 1 0 to 5 | 25 | 0 0 to 1 | 1 | 0 0 to 2 | 2 | 0 0 to 1 | 4 | 0 0 to 1 |
Daily or almost daily | 1 | 1 0 to 5 | 25 | 0 0 to 1 | 1 | 0 0 to 2 | 2 | 0 0 to 1 | 2 | 0 0 to 1 |
Item 9: Have you or someone else been injured as a result of your drinking? | ||||||||||
No | 137 | 94 89 to 97 | 4594 | 65 63 to 66 | 296 | 72 68 to 76 | 457 | 71 67 to 74 | 832 | 77 74 to 79 |
Yes, during the last year | 7 | 5 2 to 10 | 117 | 2 0 to 2 | 5 | 1 1 to 3 | 8 | 1 1 to 2 | 14 | 1 1 to 2 |
Yes, but not in the last year | 2 | 1 0 to 5 | 2404 | 34 33 to 35 | 109 | 27 23 to 31 | 180 | 28 25 to 32 | 235 | 22 19 to 24 |
Item 10: Has a relative or friend or a doctor or another health worker been concerned about your drinking or suggested you cut down? | ||||||||||
No | 123 | 84 77 to 89 | 4734 | 67 65 to 68 | 301 | 73 69 to 77 | 466 | 72 69 to 76 | 872 | 81 78 to 83 |
Yes, during the last year | 8 | 5 3 to 11 | 230 | 3 2 to 4 | 15 | 4 2 to 6 | 22 | 3 2 to 5 | 48 | 4 3 to 6 |
Yes, but not in the last year | 15 | 10 6 to 16 | 2151 | 30 29 to 31 | 94 | 23 19 to 27 | 157 | 24 21 to 28 | 161 | 15 13 to 17 |
Presence of risky drinking (AUDIT total 8+) | ||||||||||
Low risk | 104 | 71 63 to 78 | 4830 | 80 79 to 81 | 274 | 75 71 to 79 | 431 | 76 73 to 80 | 696 | 73 70 to 75 |
Risky drinking (hazardous, harmful, dependent) | 42 | 29 22 to 37 | 1197 | 20 19 to 21 | 90 | 25 21 to 29 | 133 | 24 20 to 27 | 261 | 27 25 to 30 |
Weighted percentage (WP) with the corresponding 95% CIs.
AM, all managers (APMS 2014); APMS, Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey; AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; CM, corporate managers (APMS 2014); EN, English population (APMS 2014); HIG, high-income group (APMS 2014); MP, member of parliament sample.