Multiple linear regression investigating number of inpatient days in a psychiatric hospital during the 2 years following discharge from index admission (n=4190)
| Factor | β coefficient (95% CI) | P value |
| Control group (reference) | ||
| CTO group | 17.3 days (4.0 to 30.6) | 0.011 |
| Age (reference: <25 years) | ||
| 25–34 years | −6.5 days (–22.4 to 9.5) | 0.43 |
| 35–44 years | −23.7 days (–39.7 to −7.7) | 0.004 |
| 45–55 years | −12.6 days (–29.2 to 4.0) | 0.14 |
| >55 years | 13.9 days (–2.9 to 30.8) | 0.11 |
| Sex (reference: male) | ||
| Female | −17.4 days (–27.2 to −7.7) | <0.001 |
| Diagnosis (reference: schizophrenia) | ||
| Other psychotic disorder | −21.1 days (–35.5 to −6.7) | 0.004 |
| Bipolar disorder | −40.2 days (–54.6 to −25.8) | <0.001 |
| Depressive disorders | −33.6 days (–50.5 to −16.7) | <0.001 |
| Other | 28.7 days (13.7 to 43.8) | <0.001 |
| Forensic status (reference: not forensic) | ||
| In forensic services | 33.4 days (14.1 to 52.7) | 0.001 |
| Antipsychotic route (reference: oral) | ||
| LAI/depot | −15.8 days (–26.8 to −4.8) | 0.005 |
| None | 29.0 days (–9.0 to 67.0) | 0.14 |
| Year of study entry (reference: 2008) | ||
| 2009 | −13.0 days (–31.4 to 5.4) | 0.17 |
| 2010 | −9.2 days (–27.6 to 9.2) | 0.33 |
| 2011 | −12.6 days (–30.7 to 5.4) | 0.17 |
| 2012 | −17.6 days (–35.1 to −0.1) | 0.049 |
| 2013 | −3.8 days (–21.2 to 13.6) | 0.67 |
| 2014 | −3.5 days (–24.9 to 18.0) | 0.75 |
| Number of inpatient days in 2 years prior to start of index admission | 0.31 days (0.27 to 0.35) | <0.001 |
Analysis adjusted for all variables reported in this table.
CTO, community treatment order; LAI, long-acting injectable.