Table 1

Abnormal recall rate, false positive rate, benign biopsy rate (per 1000 screens), positive predictive value (PPV) by service provider group, region and study period. Number in parenthesis is the corresponding 95% CI

RegionStudy periodAbnormal recall rate (%)False positive rate (%)Benign biopsy rate
(per 1000 screens)
Positive predictive value (%)
CCScreen testRate ratio*CCScreen testRate ratioCCScreen testRate ratioCCScreen testOR*
Edmonton areaA9.74.1 2.35 9.43.7 2.51 8.76.2 1.38 3.39.9 0.30
(9.5 to 9.9)(3.7 to 4.6) (2.1 to 2.62)(9.2 to 9.6)(3.3 to 4.2) (2.24 to 2.82)(8.0 to 9.4)(4.6 to 8.3) (1.03 to 1.85)(2.8 to 3.7)(6.9 to 13.7) (0.2 to 0.44)
B8.63.5 2.29 8.33.1 2.50 6.94.3 1.62 3.411.8 0.30
(8.4 to 8.8)(3.1 to 4.0) (2.01 to 2.62)(8.1 to 8.5)(2.7 to 3.6) (2.17 to 2.88)(6.3 to 7.5)(2.8 to 6.4) (1.08 to 2.43)(3.0 to 3.9)(7.7 to 17.0) (0.19 to 0.48)
Calgary areaA11.23.5 3.11 10.83.0 3.49 8.94.6 1.90 3.514.5 0.21
(10.9 to 11.4)(3.1 to 3.9) (2.76 to 3.49)(10.5 to 11.0)(2.6 to 3.4) (3.08 to 3.96)(8.2 to 9.7)(4.2 to 6.3) (1.35 to 2.65)(3.1 to 4.0)(10.6 to 19.3) (0.15 to 0.3)
B8.63.2 2.55 8.32.6 2.98 6.64.2 1.48 3.817.9 0.21
(8.4 to 8.9)(2.7 to 3.7) (2.21 to 2.95)(8.1 to 8.5)(2.2 to 3.1) (2.53 to 3.49)(6.0 to 7.2)(2.7 to 6.4) (0.97 to 2.24)(3.4 to 4.3)(12.5 to 24.5) (0.14 to 0.31)
Other areasA5.93.9 1.53 5.63.4 1.62 6.65.9 1.09 5.911.7 0.46
(5.7 to 6.2)(3.5 to 4.2) (1.38 to 1.69)(5.3 to 5.9)(3.1 to 3.7) (1.46 to 1.81)(5.7 to 7.7)(4.6 to 7.5) (0.83 to 1.43)(4.7 to 7.2)(8.9 to 15.0) (0.32 to 0.65)
B8.13.7 2.12 7.73.2 2.35 6.65.2 1.16 4.113.6 0.28
(7.8 to 8.4)(3.4 to 4.1) (1.91 to 2.35)(7.4 to 8.0)(2.9 to 3.6) (2.1 to 2.62)(5.8 to 7.5)(4.0 to 6.8) (0.87 to 1.55)(3.4 to 5.0)(10.4 to 17.4) (0.2 to 0.39)
TotalA9.73.8 2.50 9.43.4 2.72 8.55.6 1.47 3.711.9 0.27
(9.6 to 9.9)(3.6 to 4.1) (2.35 to 2.65)(9.2 to 9.5)(3.2 to 3.6) (2.55 to 2.9)(8.0 to 8.9)(4.8 to 6.6) (1.25 to 1.74)(3.4 to 4.0)(10.0 to 14.0) (0.22 to 0.34)
B8.53.5 2.29 8.23.0 2.56 6.74.8 1.35 3.714.1 0.26
(8.4 to 8.6)(3.3 to 3.8) (2.14 to 2.46)(8.1 to 8.3)(2.8 to 3.3) (2.38 to 2.76)(6.4 to 7.1)(3.9 to 5.8) (1.11 to 1.65)(3.4 to 4.0)(11.7 to 16.8) (0.21 to 0.32)
  • *PPV was examined using a logistic regression model because the log-binomial model did not converge.

  • CC, community clinics.