Table 1

Baseline characteristics for participants who completed 30-day QoL versus participants who did not complete QoL assessment

FactorQoL completed (n=10 812)QoL not completed (n=5705)P value
Age, median (IQR)64.0 (55.0–73.0)63.0 (54.0–73.0)<0.001
Male8315 (76.9%)4354 (76.3%)0.40
Body mass index, median (IQR)28.0 (25.1–31.5)27.8 (24.8–31.2)0.003
Diabetes medication2137 (19.8%)1206 (21.1%)0.037
Previous CABG699 (6.5%)309 (5.4%)0.007
Previous PCI2381 (22.0%)1060 (18.6%)<0.001
Cerebrovascular disease history336 (3.1%)206 (3.6%)0.084
Peripheral vascular disease342 (3.2%)187 (3.3%)0.69
LVEF estimate
 Normal (>50%)4595 (58.5%)2551 (54.3%)<0.001
 Mild dysfunction (45%–50%)1992 (25.4%)1280 (27.3%)
 Moderate dysfunction (35%–44%)946 (12.1%)632 (13.5%)
 Severe dysfunction (<35%)315 (4.0%)233 (5.0%)
eGFR, median (IQR)91.2 (68.0–117.0)90.7 (67.2–118.3)0.45
Acute coronary syndrome type
 Unstable angina1715 (15.9%)800 (14.0%)
 NSTEMI5177 (47.9%)2445 (42.9%)
 STEMI3920 (36.3%)2460 (43.1%)
Cardiogenic shock218 (2.0%)176 (3.1%)<0.001
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest275 (2.5%)176 (3.1%)0.042
Cardiac arrest or preprocedure intubation471 (4.4%)316 (5.5%)<0.001
Radial access5221 (48.4%)2917 (51.2%)<0.001
PCI result successful10 299 (95.3%)5410 (94.8%)0.23
In-hospital shock115 (1.1%)89 (1.6%)0.008
In-hospital myocardial infarction80 (0.7%)35 (0.6%)0.38
New renal impairment247 (2.8%)162 (3.0%)0.32
Stent thrombosis (definite/probable)36 (0.3%)12 (0.2%)0.17
In-hospital major bleed104 (1.0%)65 (1.1%)0.29
In-hospital stroke28 (0.3%)21 (0.4%)0.23
Cardiac rehab referral8272 (86.1%)4503 (89.7%)<0.001
  • CABG, coronary artery bypass grafting; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NSTEMI, non-ST elevation myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.