Table 3

Responses to the survey items, presented separately for internal and external physicians

ItemCategoryInternalExternalTotalP value
2. The DS is a communication tool …
2.1 … among physicians.1/2728 (98.1%)303 (97.4%)1031 (97.9%)0.483
3/414 (1.9%)8 (2.6%)22 (2.1%)
2.2 … for the information of patients.1/2559 (75.8%)208 (67.8%)767 (73.5%)0.009*
3/4178 (24.2%)99 (32.2%)277 (26.5%)
2.3 … for all persons authorised by the patient (legal persons, relatives, caregivers).1/2478 (66.5%)186 (61.4%)664 (65%)0.132
3/4241 (33.5%)117 (38.6%)358 (35%)
2.4 The DS that is comprehensible for patients leads to less time-consuming questions.1/2467 (65.8%)224 (72.7%)691 (67.9%)0.034*
3/4243 (34.2%)84 (27.3%)327 (32.1%)
2.5 The DS is usually not read by patients.1/2315 (47.2%)145 (48.3%)460 (47.5%)0.781
3/4353 (52.8%)155 (51.7%)508 (52.5%)
2.6 The patient needn’t understand the DS, as it is explained by the further treating physicians.1/2173 (23.9%)100 (32.3%)273 (26.4%)0.006*
3/4551 (76.1%)210 (67.7%)761 (73.6%)
2.7 As part of my education I have attended relevant training courses in the field of communication, such as dealing with patients and relatives.1/2347 (48.1%)147 (49.7%)494 (48.5%)0.679
3/4375 (51.9%)149 (50.3%)524 (51.5%)
2.8 In my education as a physician, the structure and content of the DS was an integral part.1/2341 (46.8%)171 (55.5%)512 (49.4%)0.012*
3/4388 (53.2%)137 (44.5%)525 (50.6%)
2.9 I regularly attend training courses on communication.1/2227 (31%)106 (34.6%)333 (32.1%)0.274
3/4506 (69%)200 (65.4%)706 (67.9%)
3. The following are necessary contents in the DS …
3.1 … diagnosis.1/2733 (100%)311 (100%)1044 (100%)1.000
3/40 (0%)0 (0%)0 (0%)
3.2 … therapy.1/2730 (99.6%)310 (100%)1040 (99.7%)0.559
3/43 (0.4%)0 (0%)3 (0.3%)
3.3 … medical terminology.1/2493 (68.7%)228 (74.5%)721 (70.4%)0.062
3/4225 (31.3%)78 (25.5%)303 (29.6%)
3.4 … specific abbreviations.1/2162 (22.8%)65 (21.7%)227 (22.5%)0.742
3/4547 (77.2%)235 (78.3%)782 (77.5%)
3.5 … recommendations on further treatment.1/2729 (99.6%)308 (99.7%)1037 (99.6%)1.000
3/43 (0.4%)1 (0.3%)4 (0.4%)
3.6 … prescription of medication.1/2720 (98.5%)303 (98.4%)1023 (98.5%)1.000
3/411 (1.5%)5 (1.6%)16 (1.5%)
3.7 … control visits and follow-up appointments.1/2721 (99%)303 (97.7%)1024 (98.7%)0.137
3/47 (1%)7 (2.3%)14 (1.3%)
3.8 … behavioural recommendations for the patients.1/2686 (95.3%)282 (92.5%)968 (94.4%)0.075
3/434 (4.7%)23 (7.5%)57 (5.6%)
3.9 … therapy recommendations/report from graduated health and nursing staff.1/2326 (46.7%)160 (52.8%)486 (48.6%)0.085
3/4372 (53.3%)143 (47.2%)515 (51.4%)
3.10 … therapy recommendations/report from the clinical social workers.1/2375 (53.6%)171 (56.8%)546 (54.5%)0.368
3/4325 (46.4%)130 (43.2%)455 (45.5%)
3.11 … therapy recommendations/report from the medical-technical services (eg, dietology, physiotherapy).1/2473 (67.3%)207 (69.2%)680 (67.9%)0.555
3/4230 (32.7%)92 (30.8%)322 (32.1%)
3.12 The content of the DS in its current form is sufficient for further treatment.1/2571 (81%)216 (71.5%)787 (78.2%)0.001*
3/4134 (19%)86 (28.5%)220 (21.8%)
3.13 The DS in its present form contributes to increase the individual health literacy of patients.1/2346 (52.8%)115 (41.2%)461 (49.4%)0.001*
3/4309 (47.2%)164 (58.8%)473 (50.6%)
4.1 In future, the DS should contain further procedures and treatment goals in an understandable way, so that patients themselves can contribute to the improvement of their health.1/2573 (79.6%)240 (78.7%)813 (79.3%)0.737
3/4147 (20.4%)65 (21.3%)212 (20.7%)
4.2 Should the DS be changed in its current form?1/2284 (41.4%)165 (57.9%)449 (46.2%)<0.001*
3/4402 (58.6%)120 (42.1%)522 (53.8%)
  • *Significant values, missing data can occur because of non-response and is not explicitly stated; percentages pertain to available responses.

  • DS, discharge summary.