Table 1

Characteristic of study subjects by examination status and minority, N (%)

EnumeratedExamined
Ethnicity
 Tibetan4323 (86.5)4127 (95.5)
 Han523 (10.5)495 (94.7)
 Other154 (3.08)142 (92.2)
Age
 50–59 years1896 (37.9)1831 (96.6)
 60–69 years1662 (33.2)1582 (95.2)
 70–79 years1091 (21.8)1038 (95.1)
 80+years351 (7.02)313 (89.2)
Sex
 Male2177 (43.5)2087 (95.9)
 Female2823 (56.5)2677 (94.8)
Region
 Pastoral area1173 (23.5)1105 (94.2)
 Agriculture area3602 (72.0)3440 (95.5)
 Urban225 (4.50)219 (97.3)
Distance from hospital, km
 ≤2001600 (32.0)1515 (94.7)
 201–4001500 (30.0)1437 (95.8)
 >4001900 (38.0)1812 (95.4)
Altitude of participants lived, metres
 ≤2000500 (10.0)476 (95.2)
 2001–30001450 (29.0)1371 (94.6)
 3001–40002550 (51.0)2448 (96.0)
 >4000500 (10.0)469 (93.8)
Total 5000 (100.0) 4764 (95.3)