Table 2

Location of sham acupoints used in the sham acupuncture group

Sham acupointsLocation
Sham acupoint 1Midpoint of Shuaigu (GB8) and Touwei (ST8)
Sham acupoint 2Midpoint of Touwei (ST8) and Yangbai (GB14)
Sham acupoint 3Midpoint between Tianyou (SJ16) and Tianrong (SI17)
Sham acupoint 44 cun above the umbilicus and 1 cun right of the umbilical midline
Sham acupoint 52 cun below the umbilicus and 1 cun right of the umbilical midline
Sham acupoint 61 cun outside the point 1/4 of the line between Shenmen (HT7) and Shaohai (HT3)
Sham acupoint 71 cun outside the midpoint of Shenmen (HT7) and Shaohai (HT3)
Sham acupoint 86 cun above mediosuperior border of the patella
Sham acupoint 93 cun below the Yanglingquan (GB34) and in the middle of the gall bladder and bladder channels
Sham acupoint 10Midpoint between Jiexi (ST 41) and Qiuxu (GB40)
Sham acupoint 112 cun from the lower border of the spinous process of the fifth thoracic vertebra
Sham acupoint 122 cun from the lower border of the spinous process of the sixth thoracic vertebra