Table 2

Injectable essential medicines with the highest ratios of lowest current price versus estimated cost-based price, in England

MedicineUnitLowest current price (US$)Estimated cost-based price (US$)Ratio
Irinotecan5 mL vial (100 mg)143.811.17122.7
Filgrastim1 mL vial (300mcg)68.520.61112.6
Ibuprofen1 mL injection (5 mg)46.800.6177.3
DaunorubicinPowder for injection (50 mg)211.252.8873.4
AzathioprinePowder for injection (100 mg)39.990.6660.5
IfosfamidePowder for injection (2 g)233.844.1057.1
IfosfamidePowder for injection (1 g)118.722.3550.5
IfosfamidePowder for injection (500 mg)59.351.4840.2
Mesna10 mL ampoule (1000 mg)38.231.1333.9
Atropine1 mL ampoule (1 mg)8.250.2433.7
Ampicillinpowder for injection (1000 mg)20.360.6431.6
Mesna4 mL ampoule (400 mg)17.430.6029.2
Phenobarbital1 mL injection (200 mg)7.320.2627.7
Epinephrine10 mL ampoule (1 mg)6.970.2726.1
Valproic acid4 mL ampoule (400 mg)5.090.2619.9
Zidovudine20 mL vial (200 mg)11.600.6717.3
AmpicillinPowder for injection (500 mg)10.180.6216.3
Irinotecan25 mL vial (500 mg)46.833.4413.6
Ketamine10 mL vial (500 mg)9.100.7911.4
HydralazinePowder for injection (20 mg)2.880.2511.4