Table 2

Item descriptive statistics and Pearson item-subscale correlations of EPRES-Se

ItemMissing %*MeanSDResponse value frequency (%)†Pearson item subscale correlations‡
01234TWDVRER
Temporariness§
 Length of contract0.02.61.136 (8.7)24 (5.8)75 (18.1)228 (54.9)52 (12.5)−0.04**0.040.050.060.080.04
 Time working employer0.02.10.917 (4.1)92 (22.2)171 (41.2)119 (28.7)16 (3.9)−0.04**0.060.11−0.040.310.13
Wages
 Income monthly2.22.41.243 (10.6)45 (11.1)87 (21.4)171 (42.1)60 (14.8)0.090.39¶0.14−0.070.290.17
 Cover basic need1.00.80.9175 (42.6)171 (41.6)44 (10.7)14 (3.4)7 (1.7)−0.020.60¶0.070.210.130.26
 Cover unforeseen expenses1.01.81.160 (14.6)113 (27.5)136 (33.1)70 (17.0)32 (7.8)0.080.55¶0.080.390.140.26
Disempowerment
 Working hours settled0.02.11.284 (20.2)8 (1.9)110 (26.5)190 (45.8)23 (5.5)0.120.170.34¶0.100.260.23
 Salary settled0.02.21.277 (18.6)8 (1.9)101 (24.3)210 (50.6)19 (4.6)0.070.030.34¶0.020.130.09
Vulnerability
 Demand work conditions1.01.61.279 (19.2)129 (31.4)113 (27.5)63 (15.3)27 (6.6)0.010.130.090.75¶0.040.28
 Unfair treatment1.01.31.1114 (27.7)159 (38.7)67 (16.3)50 (12.2)21 (5.1)−0.030.120.080.78¶−0.010.26
 Afraid fired1.01.51.2106 (25.8)130 (31.6)81 (19.7)60 (14.6)34 (8.3)0.060.200.100.78¶0.040.35
 Treated authoritarian1.01.31.1107 (26.0)160 (38.9)87 (21.2)36 (8.8)21 (5.1)−0.040.20−0.010.63¶0.020.23
 Easily replaced1.01.61.391 (22.1)124 (30.2)92 (22.4)55 (13.4)49 (11.9)0.060.220.020.74¶0.040.27
Rights
 Right parental leave1.21.20.8100 (24.4)130 (31.7)180 (43.9)0.180.160.260.050.58 0.16
 Right retirement1.21.20.8107 (26.1)113 (27.6)190 (46.3)0.260.220.230.070.60¶0.16
 Right unemployment1.21.00.9156 (38.0)100 (24.4)154 (37.6)0.150.240.15−0.010.60 0.08
 Right severance pay1.21.40.620 (4.9)223 (54.4)167 (40.7)0.110.060.03−0.020.48 0.03
 Right sickness benefits1.20.90.8160 (39.0)110 (26.8)140 (34.1)0.260.180.170.030.53¶0.12
Exercise of rights
 Take weekend off1.01.61.186 (20.9)93 (22.6)154 (37.5)48 (11.7)30 (7.3)−0.010.230.180.180.100.62
 Take vacation1.21.91.150 (12.2)88 (21.5)163 (39.8)77 (18.8)32 (7.8)0.140.220.200.300.150.68
 Take day off1.21.61.188 (21.5)85 (20.7)166 (40.5)50 (12.2)21 (5.1)0.150.190.210.240.160.75
 Take day off, pers.1.01.91.263 (15.3)78 (19.0)159 (38.7)69 (16.8)42 (10.2)0.110.210.080.360.070.74
 Sick leave1.21.61.198 (23.9)74 (18.0)163 (39.8)50 (12.2)25 (6.1)0.060.220.200.260.120.69
 Go to doctor1.01.11.1140 (34.1)126 (30.7)106 (25.8)25 (6.1)14 (3.4)0.110.260.090.250.140.64
  • 0 indicates the lowest precariousness score, 4 indicates the highest precariousness score.

  • *Proportion of participants with any missing item.

  • †Frequency (%) of participants indicating the specific response. 0 indicates the lowest precariousness score, 4 indicates the highest precariousness score.

  • ‡Corrected for overlap, ie, item is removed from the corresponding subscale.

  • §Inter-item correlations.

  • ¶ p <0.001

  • **p >0.05

  • D, disempowerment; ER, exercise rights; R, rights; T, temporariness; V, vulnerability; W, wages.