Table 3

Univariate logistic analysis of the prevalence of anaemia

FactorsSampleCaseAnaemia prevalenceP value
Child’s age0.0028
Nationality
 Han52129155.9
 Hui2000.9799
 Tu17010863.50.0836
 Tibetan473880.90.0016
 Other5360.00.8570
Children aged 6–23 months given iron-rich or iron-fortified foods during the last 24 hours*
 Yes47526555.80.0150
 No27617964.9
Children aged 6–23 months given meat during the last 24 hours†
 Yes21010851.40.0077
 No54133662.1
Minimum dietary diversity during the last 24 hours‡
 Yes36419954.70.0163
 No38724563.3
  • *Children aged 6–23 months given iron-rich or iron-fortified foods during the last 24 hours: the proportion of children aged 6–23 months had been given iron-rich food or iron-fortified food during the last 24 hours that was specially designed for infants and young children, or that was fortified in the home. Iron-rich or iron-fortified foods include flesh foods, commercially fortified foods specially designed for infants and young children which contain iron, or foods fortified in the home with a micronutrient powder containing iron or a liquid-based nutrient supplement containing iron, but not iron tablets.

  • †Children aged 6–23 months given meat during the last 24 hours: the proportion of children aged 6–23 months had been given meat during the last 24 hours that include beef, pork, lamb or other meat and liver, kidney, heart or other organ meats, and fresh or dried fish, etc.

  • ‡Minimum dietary diversity during the last 24 hours: the proportion of children aged 6–23 months who received foods from four or more food groups during last 24 hours. The food groups were as follows: (a) grains, roots and tubers; (b) legumes and nuts; (c) dairy products (milk, yogurtyoghurt, cheese); (d) meat (meat, fish, poultry and liver/organ meat); (e) eggs; (f) vitamin-A-rich fruits and green vegetables; (g) other fruits and vegetables.