Table 1

Measures to be employed in the study

FunctionOutcome measureRef.
Primary outcomeExecutive functioning (EF)QBehavioral Rating Inventory of Executive Function, parent report (BRIEF) 66
Secondary outcome, specific to EFEFQBRIEF, self- and teacher report 66
QDysexecutive Questionnaire for Children (DEX-C), parent- and teacher report 80
QADHD Rating Scale IV, parent and teacher report 81
NPConners Continuous Performance Test third edition (CPT-III) 82
NPColor-Word Interference Test (CWIT 3–4), Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) 83
NPBehavioural Assessment of the Dysexecutive Syndrome in Children (BADS-C) 80
NPTower of London (TOL) 84
NPTrail Making Test 3–4 (TMT 3–4), D-KEFS 83
OAChildren’s Cooking Task (CCT) 77
Secondary outcome related to other functions/domainsMotor functionNPGrooved pegboard 85
Processing speedNPCoding & Symbol search, WISC-V 74
NPTrail Making Test (TMT 1–2), D-KEFS 83
NPColor-Word Interference Test (CWIT 1–2), D-KEFS
Working memoryNPDigit Span, Picture Span, WISC-V 74
Verbal learning & memoryNPChildrens Auditory Verbal Learning Test (CAVLT-2) 86 87
Social CognitionNPMentalization, NEPSY-II second edition (NEPSY - II) 88
QAchenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA) 89
Sosio-emotional functionQHarter Self Perception Profile for Children and Adolescents (SPPC-R and SPPA-R) 90
Self-esteem /self-efficacyQPaediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 90
Quality of lifePedsQL Fatigue scale 91
FatigueQHealth Behaviour Inventory 92
Adaptive and daily living skillsQFamily Functioning Scales 93
Family & EnvironmentQCenter for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CESD) 94
Health outcomeQGlasgow Outcome Scale Extended Paediatric (GOS-E Peds) 95
CIEQ-5D-Y
Q
Baseline variables/ demographicsGeneral abilityNPVocabulary, Similarities, Block Design, Matrix Reasoning, Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children fifth edition (WISC-V) 74
Clinical assessmentCIClinical and neurological examination with evaluation of hormonal status in peripheral blood as indicated Standardised interview
  • CI, clinical interview; NP, neuropsychological tests; OA, observational assessment tool; Q, questionnaire.