Table 1

Predeparture characteristics of sampled female returnees from trafficking, Ethiopia, 2016 (n=671)

Characteristics*Number (%)
Age
 14–1774 (11.0)
 18–20272 (40.5)
 21–25275(41)
 26–4950 (7.5)
Marital status
 Never married498 (74.2)
 Married141 (21.0)
 Separated/widowed32 (4.77)
Educational level
 Illiterate and/or informal education61 (9.1)
 Elementary236 (35.2)
 Junior202 (30.1)
 High school and above172 (25.6)
Religion
 Muslim416 (62.0)
 Orthodox139 (20.7)
 Protestant109 (16.2)
 Others7 (1.05)
Region
 Oromyia216 (32.2)
 Amhara209 (31.2)
 SNNPRS†167 (24.9)
 Others79 (11.8)
Ethnicity
 Oromo267 (39.8)
 Amhara192 (28.6)
 SNNP‡180 (26.8)
 Others32 (4.77)
Residence
 Rural410 (61.1)
 Urban261 (38.9)
Parents alive
 Both alive486 (72.4)
 Only mother112 (16.7)
 Only father43 (6.4)
 Both not alive30 (4.5)
Occupation
 Student481 (71.7)
 Unemployed51 (7.6)
 Trade or service (family)31 (4.6)
 Agriculture (family)30 (4.5)
 Daily labourer30 (4.5)
 Other48 (7.2)
  • *Variables in the first column represent the background characteristics of victims before the departure time.

  • †SNNPRS represents Southern Nations and Nationalities and Peoples Reginal State.

  • ‡SNNP comprises more than 40 ethnic groups in SNNPRS, and most victims of trafficking from the region were mainly from Hadiya, Kembata, Woyita and Sidama groups.