Crude model† | Adjusted model‡ | |||||
OR | 95% CI | P value | OR | 95% CI | P value | |
Family income | 0.54 | 0.36 to 0.80 | 0.002* | 0.55 | 0.35 to 0.88 | 0.012* |
Psychological distress | 2.40 | 1.48 to 3.39 | <0.001** | 2.39 | 1.42 to 4.02 | 0.001* |
Severity of injury | 0.24 | 0.26 to 1.41 | 0.134 | |||
Unemployment due to trauma | 0.91 | 0.44 to 1.89 | 0.808 | |||
Loss of family members | 1.49 | 0.73 to 3.06 | 0.277 |
Ordinal weekly pain scale from 0 to 4: never, 1 day a week or less, 2–3 days, 4–6 days and daily.
*P<0.05, **P<0.001
†Crude model: ordinal logistic regression adjusted for age and gender, with pain as the dependent variable.
‡Adjusted model: severity of injury, psychological distress and severity of injury added to the model described in †.