Table 2

Rescue antiemetic treatment (patients aged <18 years)

IntraoperativeInterventionRescue 1Rescue 2Rescue 3
DexamethasoneChewing gumOndansetron 0.15 mg/kg
(max: 4 mg)
Droperidol
10 mcg/kg
(max: 0.625 mg)
Promethazine
0.2 mg/kg
(max: 6.25 mg)
Ondansetron 4 mgDroperidol
10 mcg/kg
(max: 0.625 mg)
Promethazine 0.2 mg/kg
(max: 6.25 mg)
Metoclopramide
0.5 mg/kg
(max: 20 mg)
Dexamethasone+droperidolChewing gumOndansetron 0.15 mg/kg
(max: 4 mg)
Promethazine 0.2 mg/kg
(max: 6.25 mg)
Metoclopramide
0.5 mg/kg
(max: 20 mg)
Ondansetron 4 mgPromethazine
0.2 mg/kg
(max: 6.25 mg)
Metoclopramide 0.5 mg/kg
(max: 20 mg)
Propofol
0.3 mg/kg
(max: 20 mg)
  • All medications apart from propofol can be administered on the ward if patient is discharged from PACU <2 hours postrandomisation, still within the observation period. All medications administered intravenously.