Table 4

Multivariable independent predictors for 6 month all-cause mortality

Variables*Adjusted hazard ratio (95% CI)P value
Hypertension0.55 (0.34 to 0.90)0.02
Hyperlipidaemia0.58 (0.23 to 1.47)0.25
sPESI score (≥1)5.56 (2.79 to 11.1)<0.001
Day 1 sodium (≤138.5 mmol/L)2.19 (1.50 to 3.18)<0.001
Day 1 INR (≥1.2)1.76 (1.21 to 2.54)0.003
Blood transfusion during admission1.79 (1.10 to 2.91)0.02
Normal haemoglobin (Group 1)1.00 (reference)
 Transient anaemia (Group 2)1.16 (0.51 to 2.66)0.72
 Acquired anaemia (Group 3)1.03 (0.53 to 2.01)0.92
 Persistent anaemia (Group 4)1.97 (1.26 to 3.09)0.003
  • *Only univariables with p<0.05 were included during multivariable modelling (see online supplementary table S4 for univariable analysis).

  • BP, blood pressure; INR, international normalised ratio; sPESI, simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (sPESI score incorporates age, history of malignancy, heart failure/chronic lung disease, heart rate ≥110 beats/min, systolic BP <100 mm Hg and oxyhaemoglobin saturation <90%).