Table 2

Algorithm for selective reporting of AST for urine cultures positive for Escherichia coli in adult men

Resistance profile Situation 1 Situation 2 Situation 3 Situation 4
FQ S
TMP-SMX S and 3GCs S
FQ S
TMP-SMX S and 3GCs R
FQ R and/or TMP-SMX R and 3GCs SFQ R
TMP-SMX R and 3GCs R
Antibiotics reported on ASTCiprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Ofloxacin
TMP-SMX
Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Ofloxacin
TMP-SMX
Cefotaxime
Ceftriaxone
Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin
Ofloxacin
TMP-SMX
Cefotaxime
Ceftriaxone
All antibiotics usually reported on a complete AST
  • Complete AST is available at the prescriber’s request.

  • When a urine culture is positive, only clinical symptoms can differentiate between asymptomatic bacteriuria and a UTI; therefore, an antibiotic treatment is not needed for all positive urine cultures.

  • For more information regarding national guidelines: https://antibioclic.com.

  • AMC, nitrofurantoin, fosfomycin, pivmecillinam and cefixime should not be used in male UTIs (lack of diffusion in prostate).

  • AMX, amoxicillin; AMC, amoxicillin-clavulanate; AST, antibiotic susceptibility test; FQ, fluoroquinolones; I, intermediate; R, resistant; S, susceptible; TMP- SMX, cotrimoxazole; 3CGs, third-generation cephalosporins; UTI, urinary tract infection.