Table 1

Characteristics of mothers and infants participating in the Nurture study (n=433)

Infant characteristicsMean (SD)
Birth weight for gestational age z score−0.3 (1.0)
Age at 12 month home visit, days373.9 (23.6)
Weight-for-length z score at 12 months0.6 (1.0)
Any breast feeding, weeks17.6 (19.7)
Motor development composite score at 12 months97.9 (10.7)
Per cent (number)
Gender, female50.6 (219)
Race
  Black64.7 (280)
  White18.5 (80)
  Other race/more than one race16.9 (73)
Ethnicity, Latino/a9.0 (37)
Weight-for-length z score at 12 months by WHO category
 Severely wasted (severely underweight)_
 Wasted (underweight)0.5 (2)
 Normal66.5 (288)
 Possible risk of overweight24.7 (107)
 Overweight6.7 (29)
 Obese1.6 (7)
Age of rolling over
 4 months and younger72.1 (312)
 Older than 4 months27.9 (121)
Age of sitting up
 5 months and younger44.3 (192)
 5–6 months33.0 (143)
 Older than 6 months22.6 (98)
Age of crawling
 6 months and younger19.9 (86)
 7–8 months40.4 (175)
 Older than 8 months39.7 (172)
Age of walking
 11 months and younger34.7 (150)
 12 months28.9 (125)
 Older than 1236.3 (157)
 Maternal characteristics Mean (SD)
 Age, years28.1 (5.8)
 Prepregnancy body mass index, kg/m2 30.6 (9.3)
Per cent (frequency)
 Race
  Black67.4 (292)
  White22.2 (96)
  Other race/more than one race10.4 (45)
Ethnicity, Latina5.6 (24)
Education
 ≤High school graduate44.1 (191)
 Some college, college graduate or graduate degree55.9 (242)
Marital status
 Married or living with partner59.1 (253)
 Never married, divorced, separated, other40.9 (175)
Household Characteristics Per cent (frequency)
Annual household income
 < $20 00038.3 (166)
 ≥ $20 00061.7 (267)