Table 5

The significance of path coefficients for the main effect and interaction effect for factors associated with symptoms of PTSD and depression

ModelMain and interaction predictorsStandardised path coefficient to PTSDStandardised path coefficient to depression
Total (n=562)Female (n=304)Male (n=258)Total (n=562)Female (n=304)Male (n=258)
1Threat for life (premigration)0.362***0.052***0.421***0.483***0.720***0.484***
Threat for life (premigration) x task-oriented coping0.0350.0850.0260.0260.2060.057
Task-oriented coping−0.089*−0.055−0.0940.0090.768−0.044
2Threat for life (premigration)0.362***0.317***0.428***0.492***0.514***0.494***
Threat for life (premigration) x avoidance-oriented coping−0.069−0.048−0.059−0.046−0.021−0.030
Avoidance-oriented coping0.0210.081−0.0380.0280.115−0.044
3Threat for life (premigration)0.362***0.319***0.422***0.483***0.514***0.484***
Threat for life (premigration) x emotion-oriented coping−0.127**−0.120*−0.114*−0.047−0.060−0.015
Emotion-oriented coping0.0010.006−0.0200.0530.0670.021
4Threat for abuse (premigration)0.203***0.224***0.181**0.504***0.538***0.461***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x task-oriented coping0.0100.019−0.002−0.079*−0.098−0.060
Task-oriented coping−0.066−0.069−0.064−0.0120.015−0.038
5Threat for abuse (premigration)0.195***0.206***0.180**0.490***0.530***0.450***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x avoidance-oriented coping−0.025−0.006−0.024−0.0050.030−0.017
Avoidance-oriented coping0.0340.077−0.0020.0300.089−0.014
6Threat for abuse (premigration)0.238***0.227***0.269***0.517***0.543***0.495***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x emotion-oriented coping−0.180***0.133*−0.240***−0.116**−0.093−0.154**
Emotion-oriented coping−0.0090.011−0.0360.0060.030−0.024
7Threat for life (postmigration)0.190***0.293***0.0780.449**0.502***0.400***
Threat for life (postmigration) x task-oriented coping−0.035−0.009−0.034−0.070*−0.056−0.090
Task-oriented coping−0.073−0.072−0.0690.0020.063−0.061
8Threat for life (postmigration)0.182***0.281***0.0670.453***0.522***0.382***
Threat for life (postmigration) x avoidance-oriented coping−0.019−0.013−0.0160.0290.0450.017
Avoidance-oriented coping0.0370.083−0.0020.0500.114*−0.007
9Threat for life (postmigration)0.182***0.281***0.0630.452***0.521***0.382***
Threat for life (postmigration) x emotion-oriented coping0.0040.034−0.0400.0080.0000.012
Emotion-oriented coping0.0220.0230.0200.075**0.0610.088
10Threat for abuse (postmigration)0.206***0.281***0.1060.328***0.380***0.280***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x task-oriented coping0.0040.029−0.034−0.054−0.107*−0.002
Task-oriented coping−0.061−0.072−0.0610.0380.078−0.006
11Threat for abuse (postmigration)0.199***0.276***0.0930.329***0.387***0.273***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x avoidance-oriented coping0.0240.0250.0490.0330.0400.023
Avoidance-oriented coping0.0520.0970.0130.0690.126*0.014
12Threat for abuse (postmigration)0.201***0.272***0.1110.331***0.384***0.278***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x emotion-oriented coping−0.005−0.0180.003−0.033−0.014−0.052
Emotion-oriented coping0.0400.0500.0270.109*0.111*0.106*
13Task oriented coping−0.049−0.025−0.0720.0380.114*−0.039
Task-oriented coping x emotion-oriented coping−0.0250.014−0.067−0.125**−0.115*−0.148*
Emotion-oriented coping0.0330.0430.0350. 098*0.0770.125*
  • *P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.001.

  • PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder.