Trial objectives and endpoints
Primary objective | Primary endpoint |
To establish the acceptability of trial treatments as a chemopreventive strategy in BRCA1 mutation carriers and compliance. | Percentage of patients given patient information sheet who consent to trial entry. Measurement of compliance with treatment using patient medication cards. |
Secondary objective | Secondary endpoint |
To establish tolerability of trial treatments and procedures. | Measurement of patient quality of life using questionnaires at baseline and after completion of each treatment arm. Recording of adverse events that occur during treatment. |
Exploratory objectives | Exploratory endpoints |
To establish the potential of chemopreventive agents to reduce oestrogen-mediated DNA damage in breast tissue in BRCA1 mutation carriers. | Measurement of DNA damage in breast tissue using comet assays and immunohistochemical assays at baseline and after completion of each treatment arm. |
To establish the effect of treatment on oestrogen metabolite levels in breast tissue, urine and serum. | Measurement of breast, blood and urinary oestrogen metabolite levels using ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry at baseline and after completion of each treatment arm. |
To explore the mechanism of oestrogen-mediated DNA damage in breast tissue in BRCA1 mutation carriers. | Analysis of breast tissue samples using alternative methods of DNA damage assessment. |
To explore the relationship between oestrogen metabolite concentration in serum and urine and DNA damage in breast tissue in BRCA1 mutation carriers. | Analysis of breast tissue, urine and blood samples for proxies of oestrogen levels and DNA damage. |
To explore potential biomarkers of chemoprevention efficacy. | Analysis of breast tissue, urine and blood samples for potential biomarkers of chemopreventive efficacy. |