Intervention Components | Systematic Reviews | Tailoring | Other |
[A1] Information about the condition and its management | 32 reviews: .14–19 21–31 33 34 39–45 48 51–55 | Culturally/linguistically appropriate17 19 24 25 45 48 55 Low literacy17 19 25 mental illness.26 Personalised43: | Remote22 23 25 27 30 33 34 39–41 45 48 Educational video/DVD/cassette15 24 25 31 43: |
[A12] Psychological strategies | 24 reviews14–16 18 19 23 25 26 28 29 31 32 34–36 38–40 42 44 46 48 51 53: | Linking to existing cultural strategies e.g. prayer25 48 | Remote elements15 23 34 39 40: |
[A14] Lifestyle advice and support | 24 reviews15 16 19 20 22–25 27–29 31 34 37 38 40 44–46 48 51 53–55: | Ethnic foods19 25 Culturally relevant24 45 48 Local lifestyle programme24 | Tailored dietary plans produced by computers27 Online peer groups/personal coaching.54 55 Mobile text messages23 27 37 |
[A13] Provision of social support | 17 reviews18 19 24 25 27 28 34–36 38–40 42 45 48 52 54: | Inclusion of family.19 25 35 40 52 54 | Online social support.27 34 35 39 42 48 Peer phone calls36 42 48 54: Video conference45 |
[A6] Practical support with adherence (medication or behavioural) | 14 reviews: Telephone/HCP outreach15 24 25 27 38 43–45 55 Rewards/financial incentives23 35 Mobile phone text prompts.23 26 27 | Mobile phones23 26 27: | |
[A9] Training to communicate with healthcare professionals | Five reviews25 26 42 54 55: | ||
[A5] Feedback monitoring | Five reviews23 27 35 37 39: | Remote23 27 37 39: | |
[A3] Provision of agreement on specific clinical action plans/rescue med | Four reviews25 27 34 35: | Computer-generated plan after 30 min assessment.27 34 | |
[A7] Provision of equipment (A7) | Four reviews25 26 37 43 48: | Using pedometer app37 | |
[A10] Training rehearsal for everyday activities | Two reviews14 35: | ||
[A2] Signposting to available resources | Two reviews34 53: | ||
[A4] Regular clinical review | Two reviews31 37: | Remote37: | |
[A11] Training rehearsal for practical self-management | Two reviews22 55: | ||
[A8] Provision of easy access to advice or support when needed | Not specifically mentioned |