Table 3

percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) characteristics of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) during 2011–2014

2011201220132014P values for trend
n%n%n%n%
Artery stenosis (%)39 09042 26046 91546 938
 75–9927 87971.331 04873.534 97674.635 97176.6<0.0001
 100722818.5864220.4970420.7938520.0<0.0001
 50–7535579.123265.520034.315403.3<0.0001
 <504261.12440.62320.5420.1<0.0001
Lesion category38 60641 71346 29246 073
 Long lesion*13 57135.214 93935.816 37535.415 73634.2<0.001
 General lesion12 68632.913 03631.314 87432.115 87834.5<0.0001
 Total occluded lesion459711.9553213.3605813.1593012.9<0.001
 Calcified lesion31848.230067.234737.527816.0<0.0001
 Bifurcation lesion25456.624635.924795.428916.3<0.01
 Thrombus lesion17824.624695.927115.925495.5<0.0001
 Small vessel†2170.62460.62770.62720.60.59
 Bypass graft lesion240.1220.1450.1360.10.12
Lesion vessel‡30 45734 80039 42739 295
 Triple12 29840.412 80336.813 25333.612 30131.3<0.0001
 Solitary858028.211 56733.214 39536.514 91237.9<0.0001
  LAD539717.7709020.4854421.7859921.9<0.0001
  RCA21477.031118.938669.8422210.7<0.0001
  LCX10363.413663.919855.020385.2<0.0001
 Double730824.0810423.3918023.3937423.90.84
  LAD+RCA369412.1393611.3427010.8428510.9<0.0001
  LAD+LCX25588.429688.534758.835549.0<0.001
  LCX+RCA10563.512003.414353.615353.9<0.001
 Triple+LM15405.114814.316384.216444.20.0001
 Double+LM4891.65021.45741.55931.50.41
  LAD+LCX + LM2300.82470.73390.93150.80.16
  LAD+RCA + LM1950.62120.61980.52150.5<0.05
  LCX+RCA + LM640.2430.1370.1630.20.09
 Solitary+LM1780.62530.73000.83670.9<0.0001
  LAD+LM1390.51970.62200.62810.7<0.0001
  RCA+LM260.1370.1510.1490.10.09
  LCX+LM130.0190.1290.1370.1<0.01
 LM640.2900.31070.31280.3<0.01
Target vessel‡28 27832 83638 17639 224
 Solitary20 80173.625 51377.730 59280.131 45680.2<0.0001
  LAD10 73538.013 27740.415 74941.315 96040.7<0.0001
  LCX301710.7356310.9466512.2486712.4<0.0001
  RCA704924.9867326.410 17826.710 62927.1<0.0001
 Double571320.2568517.3590615.5588615.0<0.0001
  LAD+LCX27239.626838.228657.528157.2<0.0001
  LAD+RCA19787.019375.919045.019324.9<0.0001
  LCX+RCA10123.610653.211373.011392.9<0.0001
 Solitary+LM5662.06031.86901.89232.4<0.001
  LAD+LM4821.75311.66001.67822.0<0.01
  LCX+LM680.2580.2710.21230.3<0.05
  RCA+LM160.1140.0190.0180.00.68
 Double+LM4831.74551.44621.24641.2<0.0001
  LAD+LCX + LM4051.43751.13871.03821.0<0.0001
  LAD+RCA + LM730.3690.2690.2720.2<0.05
  LCX+RCA + LM50.0110.060.0100.00.92
 Triple5682.04331.33540.92980.8<0.0001
 LM970.31130.31530.41730.4<0.05
 Triple+LM500.2340.1190.0240.1<0.0001
  • *Denotes length of lesion >20 mm.

  • †Denotes vessel diameter <2.5 mm.

  • ‡Include anomalous artery, intermediate artery and vessel graft.

  • LAD, left anterior descending artery; LCX, left circumflex artery; LM, left main artery; RCA, right coronary artery.